But if you have custom headers that you want a client in a browser to be able to see, you need to add them to your CORS configurations ([CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)](cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank}) using the parameter `expose_headers` documented in <a href="https://www.starlette.io/middleware/#corsmiddleware" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette's CORS docs</a>.

class="external-link" target="_blank">Verwenden Sie dafür das Präfix 'X-'</a>.

    Wenn Sie jedoch benutzerdefinierte Header haben, die ein Client in einem Browser sehen soll, müssen Sie sie zu Ihrer CORS-Konfigurationen ([CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)](cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank}) hinzufügen, indem Sie den Parameter `expose_headers` verwenden, der in der <a href="https://www.starlette.io/middleware/#corsmiddleware" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette-CORS-Dokumentation</a>...

    * Aber es bietet Ihnen die Tools zum Erstellen einfacher Webanwendungen, mit Routing basierend auf Pfaden, usw.
    * Wenn Sie Starlette vergleichen, vergleichen Sie es mit Webframeworks (oder Mikroframeworks) wie Sanic, Flask, Django, usw.
* **FastAPI**:

    * Pero te proporciona las herramientas para crear aplicaciones web simples, con <abbr title="también conocido en español como: enrutamiento">routing</abbr> basado en <abbr title="tambien conocido en español como: rutas">paths</abbr>, etc.
    * Si estás comparando Starlette, compáralo con Sanic, Flask, Django, etc. Frameworks web (o microframeworks).
* **FastAPI**:

    * But it provides you the tools to build simple web applications, with routing based on paths, etc.
    * If you are comparing Starlette, compare it against Sanic, Flask, Django, etc. Web frameworks (or microframeworks).
* **FastAPI**:

    ```Python
    from main import app
    ```

!!! warning
    Uvicorn and others support a `--reload` option that is useful during development.

    The `--reload` option consumes much more resources, is more unstable, etc.

    It helps a lot during **development**, but you **shouldn't** use it in **production**.

## Hypercorn with Trio

这样就可以让同一个路由类处理 gzip 压缩的请求或未压缩的请求。

```Python hl_lines="8-15"
{!../../../docs_src/custom_request_and_route/tutorial001.py!}
```

### 创建自定义 `GzipRoute` 类

接下来，创建使用 `GzipRequest` 的 `fastapi.routing.APIRoute  ` 的自定义子类。

此时，这个自定义子类会覆盖 `APIRoute.get_route_handler()`。

`APIRoute.get_route_handler()` 方法返回的是函数，并且返回的函数接收请求并返回响应。

本例用它根据原始请求创建 `GzipRequest`。

```Python hl_lines="18-26"

* Grundlegende Startmodelle für Benutzer (ändern und entfernen Sie nach Bedarf).
* **Alembic**-Migrationen.
* **CORS** (Cross Origin Resource Sharing).
* **Celery**-Worker, welche Modelle und Code aus dem Rest des Backends selektiv importieren und verwenden können.

from pydantic import BaseModel, create_model
from pydantic.fields import FieldInfo
from typing_extensions import Literal

if TYPE_CHECKING:  # pragma: nocover
    from .routing import APIRoute

# Cache for `create_cloned_field`
_CLONED_TYPES_CACHE: MutableMapping[
    Type[BaseModel], Type[BaseModel]
] = WeakKeyDictionary()

!!! info
    Note that the `TestClient` receives data that can be converted to JSON, not Pydantic models.

    If you have a Pydantic model in your test and you want to send its data to the application during testing, you can use the `jsonable_encoder` described in [JSON Compatible Encoder](encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

## Run it

After that, you just need to install `pytest`:

<div class="termy">