super(message);
    }

    public ExceptionWithManyConstructorsButOnlyOneThrowable(
        String message, String a1, String a2, String a3) {
      super(message);
    }

    public ExceptionWithManyConstructorsButOnlyOneThrowable(String message, Throwable antecedent) {
      super(message);
      this.antecedent = antecedent;
    }

   * the call to {@code contains(null)} is permitted to throw a {@code NullPointerException}.
   *
   * @param message message to use upon assertion failure
   */
  protected void expectNullKeyMissingWhenNullKeysUnsupported(String message) {
    try {
      assertFalse(message, getMap().containsKey(null));
    } catch (NullPointerException tolerated) {
      // Tolerated
    }
  }

  /**

  }

  private void expectReturnsTrue(Target target) {
    String message = Platform.format("retainAll(%s) should return true", target);
    assertTrue(message, collection.retainAll(target.toRetain));
  }

  private void expectReturnsFalse(Target target) {
    String message = Platform.format("retainAll(%s) should return false", target);
    assertFalse(message, collection.retainAll(target.toRetain));
  }

   * to {@code contains(null)} is permitted to throw a {@code NullPointerException}.
   *
   * @param message message to use upon assertion failure
   */
  protected void expectNullMissingWhenNullUnsupported(String message) {
    try {
      assertFalse(message, actualContents().contains(null));
    } catch (NullPointerException tolerated) {
      // Tolerated
    }
  }

   * @param errorMessageTemplate a template for the exception message should the check fail. The
   *     message is formed by replacing each {@code %s} placeholder in the template with an
   *     argument. These are matched by position - the first {@code %s} gets {@code
   *     errorMessageArgs[0]}, etc. Unmatched arguments will be appended to the formatted message in
   *     square braces. Unmatched placeholders will be left as-is.

  private static class Sha512Holder {
    static final HashFunction SHA_512 =
        new MessageDigestHashFunction("SHA-512", "Hashing.sha512()");
  }

  /**
   * Returns a hash function implementing the Message Authentication Code (MAC) algorithm, using the
   * MD5 (128 hash bits) hash function and the given secret key.
   *
   * <p>If you are designing a new system that needs HMAC, prefer {@link #hmacSha256} or other

          }
        };

    private PermittedMetaException(String message) {
      super(message);
    }

    abstract boolean isPermitted(Exception exception);

    void assertPermitted(Exception exception) {
      if (!isPermitted(exception)) {
        String message =
            "Exception "
                + exception.getClass().getSimpleName()

     * message}.
     */
    @Override
    public String getMessage() {
      // requireNonNull is safe because ExampleStackTrace sets a non-null message.
      StringBuilder message = new StringBuilder(requireNonNull(super.getMessage()));
      for (Throwable t = conflictingStackTrace; t != null; t = t.getCause()) {
        message.append(", ").append(t.getMessage());
      }

 */
@GwtCompatible(emulated = true)
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public final class Throwables {
  private Throwables() {}

  /**
   * Throws {@code throwable} if it is an instance of {@code declaredType}. Example usage:
   *
   * <pre>
   * for (Foo foo : foos) {
   *   try {
   *     foo.bar();
   *   } catch (BarException | RuntimeException | Error t) {
   *     failure = t;
   *   }
   * }
   * if (failure != null) {

 */
@GwtCompatible(emulated = true)
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public final class Throwables {
  private Throwables() {}

  /**
   * Throws {@code throwable} if it is an instance of {@code declaredType}. Example usage:
   *
   * <pre>
   * for (Foo foo : foos) {
   *   try {
   *     foo.bar();
   *   } catch (BarException | RuntimeException | Error t) {
   *     failure = t;
   *   }
   * }
   * if (failure != null) {