* developers are saved from the hassles of encoding and decoding.
 *
 * ### Plus a modern API
 *
 * The URL (JDK1.0) and URI (Java 1.4) classes predate builders and instead use telescoping
 * constructors. For example, there's no API to compose a URI with a custom port without also
 * providing a query and fragment.
 *
 * Instances of [HttpUrl] are well-formed and always have a scheme, host, and path. With