*
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @since 1.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public final class Longs {
  private Longs() {}

  /**
   * The number of bytes required to represent a primitive {@code long} value.
   *
   * <p><b>Java 8+ users:</b> use {@link Long#BYTES} instead.
   */

    assertThat(Longs.contains(EMPTY, (long) 1)).isFalse();
    assertThat(Longs.contains(ARRAY1, (long) 2)).isFalse();
    assertThat(Longs.contains(ARRAY234, (long) 1)).isFalse();
    assertThat(Longs.contains(new long[] {(long) -1}, (long) -1)).isTrue();
    assertThat(Longs.contains(ARRAY234, (long) 2)).isTrue();
    assertThat(Longs.contains(ARRAY234, (long) 3)).isTrue();
    assertThat(Longs.contains(ARRAY234, (long) 4)).isTrue();

    assertThat(Longs.contains(EMPTY, (long) 1)).isFalse();
    assertThat(Longs.contains(ARRAY1, (long) 2)).isFalse();
    assertThat(Longs.contains(ARRAY234, (long) 1)).isFalse();
    assertThat(Longs.contains(new long[] {(long) -1}, (long) -1)).isTrue();
    assertThat(Longs.contains(ARRAY234, (long) 2)).isTrue();
    assertThat(Longs.contains(ARRAY234, (long) 3)).isTrue();
    assertThat(Longs.contains(ARRAY234, (long) 4)).isTrue();

  public void testDivideByZeroThrows() {
    for (long a : TEST_LONGS) {
      try {
        UnsignedLong.fromLongBits(a).dividedBy(UnsignedLong.ZERO);
        fail("Expected ArithmeticException");
      } catch (ArithmeticException expected) {
      }
    }
  }

  public void testMod() {
    for (long a : TEST_LONGS) {
      for (long b : TEST_LONGS) {
        if (b != 0) {

  public void testDivideByZeroThrows() {
    for (long a : TEST_LONGS) {
      try {
        UnsignedLong.fromLongBits(a).dividedBy(UnsignedLong.ZERO);
        fail("Expected ArithmeticException");
      } catch (ArithmeticException expected) {
      }
    }
  }

  public void testMod() {
    for (long a : TEST_LONGS) {
      for (long b : TEST_LONGS) {
        if (b != 0) {

   * <p>This method always returns the same object. That object is serializable; deserializing it
   * results in the same object too.
   *
   * @since 14.0 (since 10.0 as {@code DiscreteDomains.longs()})
   */
  public static DiscreteDomain<Long> longs() {
    return LongDomain.INSTANCE;
  }

  private static final class LongDomain extends DiscreteDomain<Long> implements Serializable {

    }
  }

  /**
   * Attempts to remove a single frame from a queue and send it. This prefers to write urgent pongs
   * before less urgent messages and close frames. For example it's possible that a caller will
   * enqueue messages followed by pongs, but this sends pongs followed by messages. Pongs are always
   * written in the order they were enqueued.
   *

   * @since 23.0
   */
  public static ContiguousSet<Long> closed(long lower, long upper) {
    return create(Range.closed(lower, upper), DiscreteDomain.longs());
  }

  /**
   * Returns a contiguous set containing all {@code int} values from {@code lower} (inclusive) to
   * {@code upper} (exclusive). If the endpoints are equal, an empty set is returned. (These are the

  public static final long MAX_VALUE = -1L; // Equivalent to 2^64 - 1

  /**
   * A (self-inverse) bijection which converts the ordering on unsigned longs to the ordering on
   * longs, that is, {@code a <= b} as unsigned longs if and only if {@code flip(a) <= flip(b)} as
   * signed longs.
   */
  private static long flip(long a) {
    return a ^ Long.MIN_VALUE;
  }

  /**

        .inOrder();
  }

  public void testScale_index_compute_longVarargs() {
    long[] dataset = Longs.toArray(SIXTEEN_SQUARES_LONGS);
    assertThat(Quantiles.scale(10).index(1).compute(dataset))
        .isWithin(ALLOWED_ERROR)
        .of(SIXTEEN_SQUARES_DECILE_1);
    assertThat(dataset).asList().isEqualTo(SIXTEEN_SQUARES_LONGS);
  }

  public void testScale_index_compute_intVarargs() {