lint: getdeps ## runs golangci-lint suite of linters
	@echo "Running $@ check"
	@$(GOLANGCI) run --build-tags kqueue --timeout=10m --config ./.golangci.yml
	@command typos && typos ./ || echo "typos binary is not found.. skipping.."

lint-fix: getdeps ## runs golangci-lint suite of linters with automatic fixes
	@echo "Running $@ check"

    to the core.
*   As every PR requires several CPU/GPU hours of CI testing, we discourage
    submitting PRs to fix one typo, one warning,etc. We recommend fixing the
    same issue at the file level at least (e.g.: fix all typos in a file, fix
    all compiler warnings in a file, etc.)
*   Tests should follow the
    [testing best practices](https://www.tensorflow.org/community/contribute/tests)

* `docs`: Docs
    * Changes in docs. This includes updating the docs, fixing typos. But it doesn't include changes to translations.

Estes tipos que possuem tipos internos são chamados de tipos "**genéricos**". E é possível declará-los mesmo com os seus tipos internos.

Para declarar esses tipos e os tipos internos, você pode usar o módulo Python padrão `typing`. Ele existe especificamente para suportar esses type hints.

#### Versões mais recentes do Python

  }

  private static Type[] toArray(Collection<Type> types) {
    return types.toArray(new Type[0]);
  }

  private static Iterable<Type> filterUpperBounds(Iterable<Type> bounds) {
    return Iterables.filter(bounds, Predicates.not(Predicates.<Type>equalTo(Object.class)));
  }

  private static void disallowPrimitiveType(Type[] types, String usedAs) {
    for (Type type : types) {
      if (type instanceof Class) {

### Generic types with type parameters

There are some data structures that can contain other values, like `dict`, `list`, `set` and `tuple`. And the internal values can have their own type too.

These types that have internal types are called "**generic**" types. And it's possible to declare them, even with their internal types.

Deze types die interne types hebben worden “**generieke**” types genoemd. Het is mogelijk om ze te declareren, zelfs met hun interne types.

Om deze types en de interne types te declareren, kun je de standaard Python module `typing` gebruiken. Deze module is speciaal gemaakt om deze type hints te ondersteunen.

#### Nieuwere versies van Python

#### Types génériques

Les types qui peuvent contenir des paramètres de types entre crochets, comme :

* `List`
* `Tuple`
* `Set`
* `Dict`
* `Optional`
* ...et d'autres.

sont appelés des **types génériques** ou **Generics**.

### Classes en tant que types

Vous pouvez aussi déclarer une classe comme type d'une variable.

Tại cùng một điểm, bạn thử kích hoạt autocomplete với `Ctrl+Space` và bạn thấy:

<img src="/img/python-types/image02.png">

Với cái đó, bạn có thể cuộn, nhìn thấy các lựa chọn, cho đến khi bạn tìm thấy một "tiếng chuông":

<img src="/img/python-types/image03.png">

## Động lực nhiều hơn

Kiểm tra hàm này, nó đã có gợi ý kiểu dữ liệu:

```Python hl_lines="1"

В тот же момент вы пытаетесь запустить автодополнение с помощью `Ctrl+Space` и вы видите:

<img src="/img/python-types/image02.png">

При этом вы можете просматривать варианты, пока не найдёте подходящий:

<img src="/img/python-types/image03.png">

## Больше мотивации

Проверьте эту функцию, она уже имеет аннотации типов:

```Python hl_lines="1"