/// tip

Als je Python 3.9 of hoger gebruikt, hoef je `List` niet te importeren uit `typing`, je kunt in plaats daarvan hetzelfde reguliere `list` type gebruiken.

///

Door dat te doen, kan je editor ondersteuning bieden, zelfs tijdens het verwerken van items uit de list:

<img src="/img/python-types/image05.png">

Zonder types is dat bijna onmogelijk om te bereiken.

    * ...en anderen.

Alle validatie wordt uitgevoerd door het beproefde en robuuste **Pydantic**.

### Beveiliging en authenticatie

Beveiliging en authenticatie is geïntegreerd. Zonder compromissen te doen naar databases of datamodellen.

Alle beveiligingsschema's gedefinieerd in OpenAPI, inclusief:

* HTTP Basic.

    do {
      System.runFinalization();
      if (predicate.isDone()) {
        return;
      }
      CountDownLatch done = new CountDownLatch(1);
      createUnreachableLatchFinalizer(done);
      await(done);
      if (predicate.isDone()) {
        return;
      }
    } while (System.nanoTime() - deadline < 0);
    throw formatRuntimeException(

    do {
      System.runFinalization();
      if (predicate.isDone()) {
        return;
      }
      CountDownLatch done = new CountDownLatch(1);
      createUnreachableLatchFinalizer(done);
      await(done);
      if (predicate.isDone()) {
        return;
      }
    } while (System.nanoTime() - deadline < 0);
    throw formatRuntimeException(

However, there is also a bit of additional logic. Gateway types have extensive status reporting. Unlike Ingress, this is status reporting is done inline in the main controller, allowing status generation to be done directly in the logic processing the resources.

Additionally, Gateway involves two components writing to the cluster:

**FastAPI** hoàn toàn được dựa trên những gợi ý kiểu dữ liệu, chúng mang đến nhiều ưu điểm và lợi ích.

Nhưng thậm chí nếu bạn không bao giờ sử dụng **FastAPI**, bạn sẽ được lợi từ việc học một ít về chúng.

/// note

Nếu bạn là một chuyên gia về Python, và bạn đã biết mọi thứ về gợi ý kiểu dữ liệu, bỏ qua và đi tới chương tiếp theo.

///

## Động lực

Hãy bắt đầu với một ví dụ đơn giản:

```Python

@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public final class MoreExecutors {
  private MoreExecutors() {}

  /**
   * Converts the given ThreadPoolExecutor into an ExecutorService that exits when the application
   * is complete. It does so by using daemon threads and adding a shutdown hook to wait for their
   * completion.
   *
   * <p>This is mainly for fixed thread pools. See {@link Executors#newFixedThreadPool(int)}.
   *

					}
				}
				return true
			}
		}
		// We cannot generate a token with what we are holding.
		// If we've already hit EOF or an I/O error, we are done.
		if s.err != nil {
			// Shut it down.
			s.start = 0
			s.end = 0
			return false
		}
		// Must read more data.
		// First, shift data to beginning of buffer if there's lots of empty space
		// or space is needed.

Versioning must be explicitly enabled on a bucket, versioning is not enabled by default. Object locking enabled buckets have versioning enabled automatically. Enabling and suspending versioning is done at the bucket level.

 * unbounded, attempted additions may fail due to resource exhaustion (causing {@code
 * OutOfMemoryError}). This class does not permit {@code null} elements. A priority queue relying on
 * {@linkplain Comparable natural ordering} also does not permit insertion of non-comparable objects
 * (doing so results in {@code ClassCastException}).
 *