## Gerenciadores de contexto

### O que são gerenciadores de contexto

"Gerenciadores de Contexto" são qualquer um dos objetos Python que podem ser utilizados com a declaração `with`.

async def context_a(state: dict = Depends(get_state)):
    state["context_a"] = "started a"
    try:
        yield state
    finally:
        state["context_a"] = "finished a"


async def context_b(state: dict = Depends(context_a)):
    state["context_b"] = "started b"
    try:
        yield state
    finally:
        state["context_b"] = f"finished b with a: {state['context_a']}"

			content.StorageClass = filterStorageClass(ctx, object.StorageClass)
		} else {
			content.StorageClass = globalMinioDefaultStorageClass
		}
		content.Owner = owner
		contents = append(contents, content)
	}
	data.Name = bucket
	data.Contents = contents

	data.EncodingType = encodingType
	data.Prefix = s3EncodeName(prefix, encodingType)
	data.Marker = s3EncodeName(marker, encodingType)

			t.Fatal(err)
		}
		nextFiles = next
	}

	for _, c := range contexts {
		c.Compiler = build.Default.Compiler
	}

	walkers := make([]*Walker, len(contexts))
	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	for i, context := range contexts {
		i, context := i, context
		wg.Add(1)
		go func() {
			defer wg.Done()
			walkers[i] = NewWalker(context, filepath.Join(testenv.GOROOT(t), "src"))
		}()
	}
	wg.Wait()

  name: {cluster}
contexts:
- context:
    cluster: {cluster}
    user: {cluster}
  name: {cluster}
current-context: {cluster}
kind: Config
preferences: {}
users:
- name: {cluster}
  user:
    token: token
`, "{cluster}", fakeClusterName)

	cases := []struct {
		name               string
		clusterName        string
		context            string
		server             string

		"analyze a specific revision deployed.")
	analysisCmd.PersistentFlags().StringArrayVar(&remoteContexts, "remote-contexts", []string{},
		`Kubernetes configuration contexts for remote clusters to be used in multi-cluster analysis. Not to be confused with '--context'. `+
			"If unspecified, contexts are read from the remote secrets in the cluster.")
	return analysisCmd
}

                log.error("Multiple preauth negotiate contexts");
                return false;
            }
        }

        if ( !foundPreauth ) {
            log.error("Missing preauth negotiate context");
            return false;
        }
        if ( !foundEnc && ( caps & Smb2Constants.SMB2_GLOBAL_CAP_ENCRYPTION ) != 0 ) {
            log.error("Missing encryption negotiate context");
            return false;
        }

			}
			continue
		}
		if checkGolden {
			t.Run(f.Name(), func(t *testing.T) {
				contents := util.ReadFile(t, path.Join(testdir, f.Name()))
				goldenFile := path.Join(testdir, f.Name()+goldenSuffix)
				util.RefreshGoldenFile(t, contents, goldenFile)
				util.CompareContent(t, contents, goldenFile)
			})
		}
	}
}

func TestConvertToMap(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {

}

namespace tensorflow {
namespace {
class CustomDeviceAPI : public tensorflow::CustomDevice {
 public:
  CustomDeviceAPI(TFE_Context* context, TFE_CustomDevice device, void* info,
                  string name)
      : context_(context), device_(device), info_(info), name_(name) {}

  ~CustomDeviceAPI() override { device_.delete_device(info_); }

  const string& name() override { return name_; }

```Python
with open("./somefile.txt") as f:
    contents = f.read()
    print(contents)
```

Underneath, the `open("./somefile.txt")` creates an object that is called a "Context Manager".

When the `with` block finishes, it makes sure to close the file, even if there were exceptions.

When you create a dependency with `yield`, **FastAPI** will internally create a context manager for it, and combine it with some other related tools.