/**
   * Substitute: A character that may be substituted for a character which is determined to be
   * invalid or in error.
   *
   * @since 8.0
   */
  public static final byte SUB = 26;

  /**
   * Escape: A control character intended to provide code extension (supplementary characters) in
   * general information interchange. The Escape character itself is a prefix affecting the

    return total;
  }

  /**
   * Discards {@code n} characters of data from the reader. This method will block until the full
   * amount has been skipped. Does not close the reader.
   *
   * @param reader the reader to read from
   * @param n the number of characters to skip
   * @throws EOFException if this stream reaches the end before skipping all the characters
   * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
   */

   *
   * @param seq the sequence of characters from which to decode the code point
   * @param index the index of the first character to decode
   * @param end the index beyond the last valid character to decode
   * @return the Unicode code point for the given index or the negated value of the trailing high
   *     surrogate character at the end of the sequence
   */
  protected static int codePointAt(CharSequence seq, int index, int end) {

   *
   * @param seq the sequence of characters from which to decode the code point
   * @param index the index of the first character to decode
   * @param end the index beyond the last valid character to decode
   * @return the Unicode code point for the given index or the negated value of the trailing high
   *     surrogate character at the end of the sequence
   */
  protected static int codePointAt(CharSequence seq, int index, int end) {

import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
import static java.lang.Character.MAX_CODE_POINT;
import static java.lang.Character.MAX_HIGH_SURROGATE;
import static java.lang.Character.MAX_LOW_SURROGATE;
import static java.lang.Character.MIN_HIGH_SURROGATE;
import static java.lang.Character.MIN_LOW_SURROGATE;
import static java.lang.Character.MIN_SUPPLEMENTARY_CODE_POINT;
import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;

 * <td>bytes</td>
 * <td>characters</td>
 * <td>bytes, characters</td>
 * <td>characters</td>
 * </tr>
 * <tr>
 * <th>{@link Reader}</th>
 * <td>characters</td>
 * <td>characters</td>
 * <td>characters</td>
 * <td>characters</td>
 * </tr>
 * <tr>
 * <th>{@link File}</th>
 * <td>bytes</td>
 * <td>characters</td>
 * <td>bytes, characters</td>
 * <td>characters</td>
 * </tr>
 * <tr>

            throw new SmbException("Path contains null bytes");
        }

        // Check for control characters
        if (strictMode && CONTROL_CHARS.matcher(path).find()) {
            log.warn("Path contains control characters: {}", sanitizeForLog(path));
            throw new SmbException("Path contains control characters");
        }

        // Check for traversal sequences
        if (containsTraversal(path)) {

        if (chars.length >= 2 && Character.isUpperCase(chars[0]) && Character.isUpperCase(chars[1])) {
            return name;
        }
        chars[0] = Character.toLowerCase(chars[0]);
        return new String(chars);
    }

    /**
     * Capitalizes a string according to JavaBeans conventions.
     * Note: If the first two characters are uppercase, the string will not be capitalized.
     * <p>

    val c = this[i]
    // The WHATWG Host parsing rules accepts some character codes which are invalid by
    // definition for OkHttp's host header checks (and the WHATWG Host syntax definition). Here
    // we rule out characters that would cause problems in host headers.
    if (c <= '\u001f' || c >= '\u007f') {
      return true
    }
    // Check for the characters mentioned in the WHATWG Host parsing spec:

        return "allintitle".equals(value) || "allinurl".equals(value);
    }

    /**
     * Escapes specific characters in a query string.
     * Replaces each specified character with its escaped version (prefixed with backslash).
     *
     * @param q the query string to escape
     * @param values the characters to escape
     * @return the escaped query string
     */