func TestMany2ManyWithMultiPrimaryKeys(t *testing.T) {
	type Tag struct {
		ID     uint   `gorm:"primary_key"`
		Locale string `gorm:"primary_key"`
		Value  string
	}

	type Blog struct {
		ID         uint   `gorm:"primary_key"`
		Locale     string `gorm:"primary_key"`
		Subject    string
		Body       string
		Tags       []Tag `gorm:"many2many:blog_tags;"`

	switch dest := db.Statement.Dest.(type) {
	case map[string]interface{}, *map[string]interface{}:
		if initialized || rows.Next() {
			columnTypes, _ := rows.ColumnTypes()
			prepareValues(values, db, columnTypes, columns)

			db.RowsAffected++
			db.AddError(rows.Scan(values...))

			mapValue, ok := dest.(map[string]interface{})
			if !ok {
				if v, ok := dest.(*map[string]interface{}); ok {
					if *v == nil {

	}
}

func TestCreateOnConflictWithDefaultNull(t *testing.T) {
	type OnConflictUser struct {
		ID     string
		Name   string `gorm:"default:null"`
		Email  string
		Mobile string `gorm:"default:'133xxxx'"`
	}

	err := DB.Migrator().DropTable(&OnConflictUser{})
	AssertEqual(t, err, nil)
	err = DB.AutoMigrate(&OnConflictUser{})

	type ItemContent struct {
		gorm.Model
		ItemID       uint   `gorm:"not null"`
		Name         string `gorm:"not null;type:varchar(50)"`
		LanguageCode string `gorm:"not null;type:varchar(2)"`
	}
	type Item struct {
		gorm.Model
		Logo     string        `gorm:"not null;type:varchar(50)"`
		Contents []ItemContent `gorm:"foreignKey:ItemID"`
	}

	tx := DB.Session(&gorm.Session{})

		*gorm.Statement
		Depends []*schema.Schema
	}

	var (
		modelNames, orderedModelNames []string
		orderedModelNamesMap          = map[string]bool{}
		parsedSchemas                 = map[*schema.Schema]bool{}
		valuesMap                     = map[string]Dependency{}
		insertIntoOrderedList         func(name string)
		parseDependence               func(value interface{}, addToList bool)
	)

	switch v := query.(type) {
	case []string:
		tx.Statement.Selects = v

		for _, arg := range args {
			switch arg := arg.(type) {
			case string:
				tx.Statement.Selects = append(tx.Statement.Selects, arg)
			case []string:
				tx.Statement.Selects = append(tx.Statement.Selects, arg...)
			default:
				tx.AddError(fmt.Errorf("unsupported select args %v %v", query, args))
				return
			}
		}

										where.Build(&onStmt)

										if onSQL := onStmt.SQL.String(); onSQL != "" {
											vars := onStmt.Vars
											for idx, v := range vars {
												bindvar := strings.Builder{}
												onStmt.Vars = vars[0 : idx+1]
												db.Dialector.BindVarTo(&bindvar, &onStmt, v)
												onSQL = strings.Replace(onSQL, bindvar.String(), "?", 1)
											}

		t.Errorf("Table with escape character, got %v", r.Statement.SQL.String())
	}

	r = dryDB.Table("`people`").Table("`user`").Find(&User{}).Statement
	if !regexp.MustCompile("SELECT \\* FROM `user`").MatchString(r.Statement.SQL.String()) {
		t.Errorf("Table with escape character, got %v", r.Statement.SQL.String())
	}

		// the @id value is correct, when: 1. without setting auto-increment primary key, 2. database AutoIncrementIncrement = 1
		switch values := db.Statement.Dest.(type) {
		case map[string]interface{}:
			values[pkFieldName] = insertID
		case *map[string]interface{}:
			(*values)[pkFieldName] = insertID
		case []map[string]interface{}, *[]map[string]interface{}:
			mapValues, ok := values.([]map[string]interface{})
			if !ok {

	} else if !strings.HasPrefix(strings.TrimSpace(strings.ToLower(tx.Statement.Selects[0])), "count(") {
		expr := clause.Expr{SQL: "count(*)"}

		if len(tx.Statement.Selects) == 1 {
			dbName := tx.Statement.Selects[0]
			fields := strings.FieldsFunc(dbName, utils.IsValidDBNameChar)
			if len(fields) == 1 || (len(fields) == 3 && (strings.ToUpper(fields[1]) == "AS" || fields[1] == ".")) {