## Gereksinimler

FastAPI iki devin omuzları üstünde duruyor:

* Web tarafı için <a href="https://www.starlette.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette</a>.
* Data tarafı için <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a>.

## Kurulum

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install fastapi

---> 100%
```

* <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" target="_blank"><code>python-multipart</code></a> - ✔ 🚥 👆 💚 🐕‍🦺 📨 <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"✍"</abbr>, ⏮️ `request.form()`.
* <a href="https://pythonhosted.org/itsdangerous/" target="_blank"><code>itsdangerous</code></a> - ✔ `SessionMiddleware` 🐕‍🦺.

Näher betrachtet, werden *Pfadoperation-Funktionen* deklariert, um verwendet zu werden, wann immer ein *Pfad* und eine *Operation* übereinstimmen, und dann kümmert sich **FastAPI** darum, die Funktion mit den richtigen Parametern aufzurufen, die Daten aus der Anfrage extrahierend.

Tatsächlich funktionieren alle (oder die meisten) Webframeworks auf die gleiche Weise.

* <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" target="_blank"><code>python-multipart</code></a> - Követelmény ha <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>-ot akarsz támogatni, `request.form()`-al.
* <a href="https://pythonhosted.org/itsdangerous/" target="_blank"><code>itsdangerous</code></a> - Követelmény `SessionMiddleware` támogatáshoz.

- <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" target="_blank"><code>python-multipart</code></a> - আপনি যদি ফর্ম সহায়তা করতে চান তাহলে প্রয়োজন <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>, `request.form()` সহ।
- <a href="https://pythonhosted.org/itsdangerous/" target="_blank"><code>itsdangerous</code></a> - `SessionMiddleware` সহায়তার জন্য প্রয়োজন।

    * Autocompletamento.
    * Controllo sulle annotazioni di tipo.
* Validazione dei dati:
    * Errori chiari e automatici quando i dati sono invalidi.
    * Validazione anche per gli oggetti JSON più complessi.
* <abbr title="anche noto come: serializzazione, parsing, marshalling">Conversione</abbr> dei dati di input: da risorse esterne a dati e tipi di Python. È possibile leggere da:
    * JSON.
    * Path parameters.

    * Automatyczne i przejrzyste błędy gdy dane są niepoprawne.
    * Walidacja nawet dla głęboko zagnieżdżonych obiektów JSON.
* <abbr title="znane również jako: serializacja, przetwarzanie, marshalling">Konwersja</abbr> danych wejściowych: przychodzących z sieci na Pythonowe typy. Pozwala na przetwarzanie danych:
    * JSON.
    * Parametrów ścieżki.
    * Parametrów zapytania.
    * Dane cookies.
    * Dane nagłówków (headers).

    * Code-Vervollständigung.
    * Typprüfungen.
* Validierung von Daten:
    * Automatische und eindeutige Fehler, wenn die Daten ungültig sind.
    * Validierung auch für tief verschachtelte JSON-Objekte.
* <abbr title="auch bekannt als: Serialisierung, Parsen, Marshalling">Konvertierung</abbr> von Eingabedaten: Aus dem Netzwerk kommend, zu Python-Daten und -Typen. Lesen von:
    * JSON.
    * Pfad-Parametern.

* Editor support, including:
    * Completion.
    * Type checks.
* Validation of data:
    * Automatic and clear errors when the data is invalid.
    * Validation even for deeply nested JSON objects.
* <abbr title="also known as: serialization, parsing, marshalling">Conversion</abbr> of input data: coming from the network to Python data and types. Reading from:
    * JSON.
    * Path parameters.
    * Query parameters.

## Simple usage

If you look at it, *path operation functions* are declared to be used whenever a *path* and *operation* matches, and then **FastAPI** takes care of calling the function with the correct parameters, extracting the data from the request.

Actually, all (or most) of the web frameworks work in this same way.

You never call those functions directly. They are called by your framework (in this case, **FastAPI**).