// And it should still be zeroed
        for (byte value : reused) {
            assertEquals(0, value, "Reused buffer must be zeroed");
        }
    }

    // Edge: cache size 0 means nothing is cached; release still zeroes argument
    @Test
    @DisplayName("Cache size 0: release zeroes but does not cache; getBuffer allocates new")
    void zeroSizedCacheDoesNotStore() {

    } finally {
      pool.shutdownNow();
    }

    // Since we have access to the backing map, verify that there are no zeroes in the map
    for (AtomicInteger value : map.values()) {
      assertTrue("map should not contain a zero", value.get() != 0);
    }
  }

  private static class MutateTask implements Callable<int[]> {
    private final ConcurrentHashMultiset<String> multiset;

        // Context handle is modified by the server (typically zeroed out)
        if (contextHandle == null) {
            contextHandle = new byte[20];
        }
        buf.readOctetArray(contextHandle, 0, 20);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if the context handle has been invalidated (all zeros).
     * A successful unregistration typically results in a zeroed context handle.
     *

     * that the result is <code>size</code> digits.
     *
     * @param val the integer value to convert to hexadecimal
     * @param size the desired length of the resulting hex string (will be left-padded with zeros)
     * @return a hexadecimal string representation of the value, padded to the specified size
     */
    public static String toHexString(final int val, final int size) {
        final char[] c = new char[size];

  static {
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    String zeros =
        "0\u0660\u06f0\u07c0\u0966\u09e6\u0a66\u0ae6\u0b66\u0be6\u0c66"
            + "\u0ce6\u0d66\u0e50\u0ed0\u0f20\u1040\u1090\u17e0\u1810\u1946"
            + "\u19d0\u1b50\u1bb0\u1c40\u1c50\ua620\ua8d0\ua900\uaa50\uff10";
    for (char base : zeros.toCharArray()) {
      for (int offset = 0; offset < 10; offset++) {

    assertCrc(0, new byte[0]);
  }

  public void testZeros() {
    // Test 32 byte array of 0x00.
    byte[] zeros = new byte[32];
    assertCrc(0x8a9136aa, zeros);
  }

  public void testZeros100() {
    // Test 100 byte array of 0x00.
    byte[] zeros = new byte[100];
    assertCrc(0x07cb9ff6, zeros);
  }

  public void testFull() {
    // Test 32 byte array of 0xFF.
    byte[] fulls = new byte[32];

        if (nonce.length == 12) {
            // For CCM cipher, pad nonce to 16 bytes with zeros
            System.arraycopy(nonce, 0, this.nonce, 0, 12);
            // Last 4 bytes remain zero-initialized
        } else if (nonce.length == 16) {
            // For GCM cipher, use full 16-byte nonce
            System.arraycopy(nonce, 0, this.nonce, 0, 16);

                Arguments.of("Man".getBytes(), "TWFu"), // 3 bytes, no padding
                Arguments.of(new byte[] { (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00 }, "AAAA"), // all zeros
                Arguments.of(new byte[] { (byte) 0xff, (byte) 0xff, (byte) 0xff }, "////")) // all 0xFF bytes
        ;
    }

    @ParameterizedTest(name = "encode({1}) -> {2}")
    @MethodSource("encodeProvider")

  public void testShort() {
    Sink sink = new Sink(4);
    sink.putShort((short) 0x0201);
    HashCode unused = sink.hash();
    sink.assertInvariants(2);
    sink.assertBytes(new byte[] {1, 2, 0, 0}); // padded with zeros
  }

  public void testInt() {
    Sink sink = new Sink(4);
    sink.putInt(0x04030201);
    HashCode unused = sink.hash();
    sink.assertInvariants(4);
    sink.assertBytes(new byte[] {1, 2, 3, 4});
  }

    // The response structure is reserved and must be zero (8 bytes)
    private byte[] reserved = new byte[8];

    /**
     * Create a new durable handle response
     */
    public DurableHandleResponse() {
        // Reserved field initialized to zeros
    }

    @Override
    public byte[] getName() {
        return CONTEXT_NAME_BYTES;
    }