Az önce tip belirteçlerinin en çok kullanıldığı yeri gördünüz.

 **FastAPI**ile çalışırken tip belirteçlerini en çok kullanacağımız yer yine fonksiyonlardır.

### Basit tipler

Yalnızca `str` değil, tüm standart Python tiplerinin bildirebilirsiniz.

Örneğin şunları kullanabilirsiniz:

* `int`
* `float`
* `bool`
* `bytes`

{* ../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial005.py hl[1] *}

</blockquote>

## Araştırma

Önceki alternatifleri kullanarak hepsinden bir şeyler öğrenip, fikirler alıp, bunları kendim ve çalıştığım geliştirici ekipler için en iyi şekilde birleştirebilme şansım oldu.

Mesela, ideal olarak standart Python tip belirteçlerine dayanması gerektiği açıktı.

Ayrıca, en iyi yaklaşım zaten mevcut olan standartları kullanmaktı.

### Just Modern Python { #just-modern-python }

It's all based on standard **Python type** declarations (thanks to Pydantic). No new syntax to learn. Just standard modern Python.

If you need a 2 minute refresher of how to use Python types (even if you don't use FastAPI), check the short tutorial: [Python Types](python-types.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

You write standard Python with types:

```Python
from datetime import date

���MetaSys��x-minio-internal-replica-status�REPLICA�"x-minio-internal-replica-timestamp�2022-03-20T15:17:01.730949636Z�MetaUsr��X-Amz-Replication-Status�REPLICA�etag� 9587ddd31fead633830366f45d221d56�content-type�application/octet-stream�x-amz-storage-class�STANDARD�$��PPb�I(��e��(������������
�
Ղ�Type
�V2Obj��ID�PPb�I(��e��(�ǤDDir�+O~A߂J^�����3/�EcAlgo
�EcM�EcN�EcBSize��EcIndex
�EcDist�
�CSumAlgo
�PartNums�
�PartETags��PartSizes��	ը�PartASizes��	ը�Size�	ը�MTime�����çMetaSys�...

Notice that the path parameter is declared to be an integer.

///

## Standards-based benefits, alternative documentation { #standards-based-benefits-alternative-documentation }

And because the generated schema is from the <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.1.0.md" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> standard, there are many compatible tools.

Es war beispielsweise klar, dass es idealerweise auf Standard-Python-Typhinweisen basieren sollte.

Der beste Ansatz bestand außerdem darin, bereits bestehende Standards zu nutzen.

Por ejemplo, para instalar Uvicorn:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install "uvicorn[standard]"

---> 100%
```

</div>

Un proceso similar se aplicaría a cualquier otro programa de servidor ASGI.

/// tip | Consejo

Al añadir `standard`, Uvicorn instalará y usará algunas dependencias adicionales recomendadas.

For example, it was clear that ideally it should be based on standard Python type hints.

Also, the best approach was to use already existing standards.

So, before even starting to code **FastAPI**, I spent several months studying the specs for OpenAPI, JSON Schema, OAuth2, etc. Understanding their relationship, overlap, and differences.

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install "fastapi[standard]"

---> 100%
```

</div>

/// note | Nota

Cuando instalas con `pip install "fastapi[standard]"` viene con algunas dependencias opcionales estándar por defecto.

Si no quieres tener esas dependencias opcionales, en su lugar puedes instalar `pip install fastapi`.

///

Durch deren Verwendung können Sie alle diese Standards-basierten Tools nutzen, einschließlich dieser interaktiven Dokumentationssysteme.

OpenAPI definiert die folgenden Sicherheitsschemas:

* `apiKey`: ein anwendungsspezifischer Schlüssel, der stammen kann von:
    * Einem Query-Parameter.
    * Einem Header.
    * Einem Cookie.
* `http`: Standard-HTTP-Authentifizierungssysteme, einschließlich: