assertEquals(0, ms.count(Color.BLUE));
    assertEquals(1, ms.count(Color.YELLOW));
    assertEquals(2, ms.count(Color.RED));
  }

  public void testIllegalCreate() {
    Collection<Color> empty = EnumSet.noneOf(Color.class);
    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> EnumMultiset.create(empty));
  }

  public void testCreateEmptyWithClass() {

     * @return range of versions
     */
    public static Set<DialectVersion> range(final DialectVersion min, final DialectVersion max) {
        final EnumSet<DialectVersion> vers = EnumSet.noneOf(DialectVersion.class);
        for (final DialectVersion ver : values()) {

            if ((min != null && !ver.atLeast(min)) || (max != null && !ver.atMost(max))) {
                continue;
            }

    private List<ModelProblem> problems;

    private String source;

    private Model sourceModel;

    private Model rootModel;

    private Set<ModelProblem.Severity> severities = EnumSet.noneOf(ModelProblem.Severity.class);

    DefaultModelProblemCollector(ModelBuildingResult result) {
        this.result = result;
        this.problems = result.getProblems();

def test_union_body_discriminator_assignment(client: TestClient) -> None:
    response = client.post("/pet/assignment", json={"pet_type": "cat", "meows": 5})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"pet_type": "cat", "meows": 5}


def test_union_body_discriminator_annotated(client: TestClient) -> None:
    response = client.post("/pet/annotated", json={"pet_type": "dog", "barks": 3.5})

                            "required": True,
                            "content": {
                                "application/json": {
                                    "schema": {
                                        "oneOf": [
                                            {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/FirstItem"},
                                            {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/OtherItem"},
                                        ],

            "overridden": "app",
        }


def test_merged_no_return_lifespans_return_none() -> None:
    @asynccontextmanager
    async def lifespan(app: FastAPI) -> AsyncGenerator[None, None]:
        yield

    @asynccontextmanager
    async def router_lifespan(app: FastAPI) -> AsyncGenerator[None, None]:
        yield

    router = APIRouter(lifespan=router_lifespan)
    app = FastAPI(lifespan=lifespan)

async def read_optional_bytes(p: Annotated[Optional[bytes], File()] = None):
    return {"file_size": len(p) if p else None}


@app.post("/optional-uploadfile", operation_id="optional_uploadfile")
async def read_optional_uploadfile(p: Annotated[Optional[UploadFile], File()] = None):
    return {"file_size": p.size if p else None}


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    [
        "/optional-bytes",

}


class Token(BaseModel):
    access_token: str
    token_type: str


class TokenData(BaseModel):
    username: str | None = None


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str
    email: str | None = None
    full_name: str | None = None
    disabled: bool | None = None


class UserInDB(User):
    hashed_password: str


password_hash = PasswordHash.recommended()

    name: str = Field(index=True)
    age: Union[int, None] = Field(default=None, index=True)


class Hero(HeroBase, table=True):
    id: Union[int, None] = Field(default=None, primary_key=True)
    secret_name: str


class HeroPublic(HeroBase):
    id: int


class HeroCreate(HeroBase):
    secret_name: str


class HeroUpdate(HeroBase):
    name: Union[str, None] = None
    age: Union[int, None] = None

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str | None = None
    description: str | None = None
    price: float | None = None
    tax: float = 10.5
    tags: list[str] = []


items = {
    "foo": {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.2},
    "bar": {"name": "Bar", "description": "The bartenders", "price": 62, "tax": 20.2},
    "baz": {"name": "Baz", "description": None, "price": 50.2, "tax": 10.5, "tags": []},
}