return isPublic(method.getModifiers());
    }

    /**
     * <code>public</code>かどうか返します。
     *
     * @param field
     *            フィールド。{@literal null}であってはいけません
     * @return パブリックかどうか
     */
    public static boolean isPublic(final Field field) {
        assertArgumentNotNull("field", field);

        return isPublic(field.getModifiers());
    }

    /**

        String actionSuffix = "Action";

        // ## Act ##
        policeStoryOfJavaClassChase((srcFile, clazz) -> {
            if (clazz.isInterface() || Modifier.isAbstract(clazz.getModifiers())) { // e.g. BaseAction
                return;
            }
            final String className = clazz.getName();
            if (className.contains(appWebPkg) && className.endsWith(actionSuffix)) {

                      m.getName().equals("writeReplace")
                          && m.getParameterTypes().length == 0
                          // Only package-private methods are a problem.
                          && (m.getModifiers() & (PUBLIC | PROTECTED | PRIVATE)) == 0)
              .transform(Method::getDeclaringClass);
      if (!supersWithPackagePrivateWriteReplace.isPresent()) {
        continue;
      }
      assertWithMessage(

     * @return <code>public</code>かどうか
     */
    public static boolean isPublic(final Constructor<?> constructor) {
        assertArgumentNotNull("constructor", constructor);

        return Modifier.isPublic(constructor.getModifiers());
    }

  }

  static ImmutableList<Method> getTestMethods(Class<?> testClass) {
    List<Method> result = Lists.newArrayList();
    for (Method method : testClass.getDeclaredMethods()) {
      if (Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())
          && method.getReturnType() == void.class
          && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0
          && method.getName().startsWith("test")) {
        result.add(method);
      }
    }

  }

  static ImmutableList<Method> getTestMethods(Class<?> testClass) {
    List<Method> result = Lists.newArrayList();
    for (Method method : testClass.getDeclaredMethods()) {
      if (Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())
          && method.getReturnType() == void.class
          && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0
          && method.getName().startsWith("test")) {
        result.add(method);
      }
    }

      // Interfaces can have default methods that aren't abstract.
      // No need to verify them.
      // Can't check isDefault() for Android compatibility.
      if (!Modifier.isAbstract(method.getModifiers())) {
        continue;
      }
      // The interface could be package-private or private.
      // filter out equals/hashCode/toString
      if (method.getName().equals("equals")

                      m.getName().equals("writeReplace")
                          && m.getParameterTypes().length == 0
                          // Only package-private methods are a problem.
                          && (m.getModifiers() & (PUBLIC | PROTECTED | PRIVATE)) == 0)
              .transform(Method::getDeclaringClass);
      if (!supersWithPackagePrivateWriteReplace.isPresent()) {
        continue;
      }
      assertWithMessage(

      // Interfaces can have default methods that aren't abstract.
      // No need to verify them.
      // Can't check isDefault() for Android compatibility.
      if (!Modifier.isAbstract(method.getModifiers())) {
        continue;
      }
      // The interface could be package-private or private.
      // filter out equals/hashCode/toString
      if (method.getName().equals("equals")

    Set<MethodSignature> publicStaticMethods = newHashSet();

    for (Method method : clazz.getDeclaredMethods()) {
      int modifiers = method.getModifiers();
      if (isPublic(modifiers) && isStatic(modifiers)) {
        publicStaticMethods.add(new MethodSignature(method));
      }
    }

    return publicStaticMethods;
  }