import org.apache.maven.api.model.PluginContainer;

/**
 * Represents the packaging of a Maven project.
 *
 * <p>The {@code Packaging} class defines the type of artifact that a Maven project produces during the build process.
 * The packaging type determines the structure of the project's output and how Maven will treat the resulting artifact.</p>
 *

```mermaid
sequenceDiagram
    participant App
    participant Client

    App->>App: Produce Item 1
    App->>Client: Send Item 1
    App->>App: Produce Item 2
    Client->>Client: Process Item 1
    App->>Client: Send Item 2
    App->>App: Produce Item 3
    Client->>Client: Process Item 2
    App->>Client: Send Item 3
    Client->>Client: Process Item 3

        // When
        MessageDigest md4 = Crypto.getMD4();
        byte[] hash = md4.digest(data);

        // Then
        assertNotNull(hash);
        assertEquals(16, hash.length); // MD4 produces 128-bit hash
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should calculate MD5 hash correctly")
    void testMD5Hash() {
        // Given
        String input = "Hello World";
        byte[] data = input.getBytes();

            assertNull(nc.dc);
        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("toString() Tests")
    class ToStringTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("toString with valid data produces expected format")
        void testToStringWithValidData() {
            byte[] challenge = new byte[] { (byte) 0x01, (byte) 0x02, (byte) 0x03, (byte) 0xFF };
            UniAddress dc = mock(UniAddress.class);

import org.opensearch.core.common.Strings;
import org.opensearch.transport.client.Client;

/**
 * Abstract class representing a request that can be executed to produce a response.
 *
 * @param <T> the type of response produced by this request
 */
public abstract class Request<T extends Response> {
    /**
     * Constructs a new request.
     */
    public Request() {
        // nothing
    }

   *
   * <p><b>Warning:</b> This method, which reencodes the input before processing it, is useful only
   * for cross-language compatibility. For other use cases, prefer {@link #putUnencodedChars}, which
   * is faster, produces the same output across Java releases, and processes every {@code char} in
   * the input, even if some are invalid.
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  PrimitiveSink putString(CharSequence charSequence, Charset charset);

         *
         * @param <R> The type of the result returned by the function.
         * @param stream A function that processes the stream and produces a result.
         * @return The result produced by applying the function to the stream.
         */
        public <R> R get(final Function<Stream<T>, R> stream) {
            try (Stream<T> s = supplier.get()) {

   *
   * <p><b>Warning:</b> This method, which reencodes the input before hashing it, is useful only for
   * cross-language compatibility. For other use cases, prefer {@link #putUnencodedChars}, which is
   * faster, produces the same output across Java releases, and hashes every {@code char} in the
   * input, even if some are invalid.
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  @Override
  Hasher putString(CharSequence charSequence, Charset charset);

        A result(Collector<T, A, R> collector, Iterable<T> inputs);
  }

  /**
   * Verifies that the specified expected result is always produced by collecting the specified
   * inputs, regardless of how the elements are divided.
   */
  @SafeVarargs
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue

        file("producer-tar/build/install/someFile.txt").exists()
        file("producer-tar/build/install/snapshot-1.0.txt").exists()
        file("consumer/build/dir/someFile.txt").exists()

        when:
        gradleRunner("copyDir", "-Pversion=2.0").build()
        then: "old content is cleared out"
        file("producer-tar/build/install/someFile.txt").exists()