from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.handling_errors.tutorial002_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get_item_header():
    response = client.get("/items-header/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"item": "The Foo Wrestlers"}


def test_get_item_not_found_header():
    response = client.get("/items-header/bar")

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.handling_errors.tutorial004_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get_validation_error():
    response = client.get("/items/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 400, response.text
    assert "Validation errors:" in response.text
    assert "Field: ('path', 'item_id')" in response.text


def test_get_http_error():
    response = client.get("/items/3")

All the security utilities that integrate with OpenAPI (and the automatic API docs) inherit from `SecurityBase`, that's how **FastAPI** can know how to integrate them in OpenAPI.

///

## What it does { #what-it-does }

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/files/{file_path:path}")
async def read_file(file_path: str):

  <span style="background-color:#009485"><font color="#D3D7CF"> FastAPI </font></span>  Starting development server 🚀

             Searching for package file structure from directories with
             <font color="#3465A4">__init__.py</font> files
             Importing from <font color="#75507B">/home/user/code/</font><font color="#AD7FA8">awesomeapp</font>

By default, MinIO shards the objects across N/2 data and N/2 parity drives. Though, you can use [storage classes](https://github.com/minio/minio/tree/master/docs/erasure/storage-class) to use a custom configuration. We recommend N/2 data and parity blocks, as it ensures the best protection from drive failures.

		internalByteBuffer.Put(&b)
		return
	}
}

// readAllInto reads from r and appends to b until an error or EOF and returns the data it read.
// A successful call returns err == nil, not err == EOF. Because readAllInto is
// defined to read from src until EOF, it does not treat an EOF from Read
// as an error to be reported.
func readAllInto(b []byte, r *wsutil.Reader, want int64) ([]byte, error) {

from fastapi import FastAPI, Form

app = FastAPI()


@app.post("/login/")
async def login(username: str = Form(), password: str = Form()):

from typing import Annotated, Optional

import pytest
from fastapi import Body, FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

from .utils import get_body_model_name

app = FastAPI()

# =====================================================================================
# Without aliases


@app.post("/optional-list-str", operation_id="optional_list_str")
async def read_optional_list_str(

The docs will show it like this:

<img src="/img/tutorial/query-params-str-validations/image01.png">

## Exclude parameters from OpenAPI { #exclude-parameters-from-openapi }

To exclude a query parameter from the generated OpenAPI schema (and thus, from the automatic documentation systems), set the parameter `include_in_schema` of `Query` to `False`: