```

/// info | "技术细节"

`Security` 实际上是 `Depends` 的子类，而且只比 `Depends` 多一个参数。

但使用 `Security` 代替 `Depends`，**FastAPI** 可以声明安全作用域，并在内部使用这些作用域，同时，使用 OpenAPI 存档 API。

但实际上，从 `fastapi` 导入的 `Query`、`Path`、`Depends`、`Security` 等对象，只是返回特殊类的函数。

///

## 使用 `SecurityScopes`

修改依赖项 `get_current_user`。

这是上面的依赖项使用的依赖项。

这里使用的也是之前创建的 OAuth2 方案，并把它声明为依赖项：`oauth2_scheme`。

  }

  AbstractBiMap<V, K> makeInverse(Map<V, K> backward) {
    return new Inverse<>(backward, this);
  }

  void setInverse(AbstractBiMap<V, K> inverse) {
    this.inverse = inverse;
  }

  // Query Operations (optimizations)

  @Override
  public boolean containsValue(@CheckForNull Object value) {
    return inverse.containsKey(value);
  }

  // Modification Operations

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue

* HTTP Basic.
* **OAuth2** (también con **JWT tokens**). Prueba el tutorial en [OAuth2 with JWT](tutorial/security/oauth2-jwt.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.
* API keys en:
    * Headers.
    * Parámetros de Query.
    * Cookies, etc.

Más todas las características de seguridad de Starlette (incluyendo **session cookies**).

  optional int32 replicas = 1;

  // selector is the label query over pods that should match the replicas count. This is same
  // as the label selector but in the string format to avoid introspection
  // by clients. The string will be in the same format as the query-param syntax.
  // More info about label selectors: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/labels/

## Vorteile

Wenn Sie die automatisch generierten Clients verwenden, erhalten Sie **automatische Codevervollständigung** für:

* Methoden.
* Request-Payloads im Body, Query-Parameter, usw.
* Response-Payloads.

Außerdem erhalten Sie für alles **Inline-Fehlerberichte**.

`Body` 및 `Form` 과 동일한 방식으로 파일의 매개변수를 생성합니다:

```Python hl_lines="7"
{!../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// info | "정보"

`File` 은 `Form` 으로부터 직접 상속된 클래스입니다.

하지만 `fastapi`로부터 `Query`, `Path`, `File` 등을 임포트 할 때, 이것들은 특별한 클래스들을 반환하는 함수라는 것을 기억하기 바랍니다.

///

/// tip | "팁"

File의 본문을 선언할 때, 매개변수가 쿼리 매개변수 또는 본문(JSON) 매개변수로 해석되는  것을 방지하기 위해 `File` 을 사용해야합니다.

///

파일들은 "폼 데이터"의 형태로 업로드 됩니다.

<img src="/img/tutorial/header-param-models/image01.png">
</div>

### Proibindo Cabeçalhos adicionais

Em alguns casos de uso especiais (provavelmente não muito comuns), você pode querer **restringir** os cabeçalhos que você quer receber.

Você pode usar a configuração dos modelos do Pydantic para proibir (`forbid`) quaisquer campos `extra`:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="10"

	errLikeInvalidEscape = errors.New("LIKE clause has invalid ESCAPE character")
	errNotImplemented    = errors.New("not implemented")
)

// AST Node Evaluation functions
//
// During evaluation, the query is known to be valid, as analysis is
// complete. The only errors possible are due to value type
// mismatches, etc.
//
// If an aggregation node is present as a descendant (when

		statusCode: 400,
		cause:      err,
	}
}

func errMissingHeaders(err error) *s3Error {
	return &s3Error{
		code:       "MissingHeaders",
		message:    "Some headers in the query are missing from the file. Check the file and try again.",
		statusCode: 400,
		cause:      err,
	}
}

func errUnrecognizedFormatException(err error) *s3Error {
	return &s3Error{

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