from typing import Annotated, Literal

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    class Config:
        extra = "forbid"

    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")

import com.google.common.testing.EqualsTester;
import java.util.Set;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * Abstract base class for testing undirected {@link Network} implementations defined in this
 * package.
 */
public abstract class AbstractStandardUndirectedNetworkTest extends AbstractNetworkTest {
  private static final EndpointPair<Integer> ENDPOINTS_N1N2 = EndpointPair.ordered(N1, N2);

      return arbitrary;
    }
    if (type.getRawType() == Class.class) {
      // If parameter is Class<? extends Foo>, we return Foo.class
      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
      T defaultClass = (T) getFirstTypeParameter(type.getType()).getRawType();
      return defaultClass;
    }
    if (type.getRawType() == TypeToken.class) {
      // If parameter is TypeToken<? extends Foo>, we return TypeToken<Foo>.

      assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Resources.getResource("no such resource"));
    } finally {
      Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(oldContextLoader);
    }
  }

  @AndroidIncompatible // .class files aren't available
  public void testNulls() {
    new NullPointerTester()
        .setDefault(URL.class, classfile(ResourcesTest.class))
        .testAllPublicStaticMethods(Resources.class);

Существует три наиболее распространённые альтернативы:

* <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Uvicorn</a>: высокопроизводительный ASGI сервер.
* <a href="https://hypercorn.readthedocs.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Hypercorn</a>: ASGI сервер, помимо прочего поддерживающий HTTP/2 и Trio.
* <a href="https://github.com/django/daphne" class="external-link" target="_blank">Daphne</a>: ASGI сервер, созданный для Django Channels.

     */
    @Test
    public void testForEachJarFile() throws Exception {
        final String classFilePath = TestCase.class.getName().replace('.', '/') + ".class";
        final URL classURL = ResourceUtil.getResource(classFilePath);
        final JarURLConnection con = (JarURLConnection) classURL.openConnection();
        ClassTraversalUtil.forEach(con.getJarFile(), (ClassHandler) (packageName, shortClassName) -> {

                .singleton("fsClient", FileSystemClient.class)//
                .singleton("smbClient", SmbClient.class)//
                .singleton("smb1Client", org.codelibs.fess.crawler.client.smb1.SmbClient.class)//
                .singleton("ftpClient", FtpClient.class)//
                .singleton("storageClient", StorageClient.class)//
                .singleton("clientFactory", CrawlerClientFactory.class);

 * which may be a subtype of the declaring class. For example:
 *
 * <pre>{@code
 * Method getMethod = List.class.getMethod("get", int.class);
 * Invokable<List<String>, ?> invokable = new TypeToken<List<String>>() {}.method(getMethod);
 * assertEquals(TypeToken.of(String.class), invokable.getReturnType()); // Not Object.class!
 * assertEquals(new TypeToken<List<String>>() {}, invokable.getOwnerType());
 * }</pre>

    assertThrows(IllegalStateException.class, () -> setToTest.equals(wrappedSet));
    assertThrows(IllegalStateException.class, () -> setToTest.equals(copyOfWrappedSet));
    assertThrows(IllegalStateException.class, () -> setToTest.equals(copyOfModifiedSet));
    assertThrows(IllegalStateException.class, () -> wrappedSet.equals(setToTest));
    assertThrows(IllegalStateException.class, () -> copyOfWrappedSet.equals(setToTest));

     */
    ClassRealm getCoreRealm();

    /**
     * Gets the class realm exposing the Maven API. This is basically a restricted view on the Maven core realm.
     *
     * @return The class realm exposing the Maven API, never {@code null}.
     */
    ClassRealm getMavenApiRealm();

    /**
     * Gets the class realm exposing the Maven 4 API. This is basically a restricted view on the Maven core realm.
     *