### Импорт `Depends` { #import-depends }

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[3] *}

### Объявите зависимость в «зависимом» { #declare-the-dependency-in-the-dependant }

Точно так же, как вы используете `Body`, `Query` и т. д. с параметрами вашей *функции обработки пути*, используйте `Depends` с новым параметром:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[13,18] *}

{* ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[1,3,12:16] *}

Note que os parâmetros dentro da função tem seu tipo de dados natural, e você pode, por exemplo, realizar manipulações normais de data, como:

{* ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[4] *}


/// warning

Notice that `Field` is imported directly from `pydantic`, not from `fastapi` as are all the rest (`Query`, `Path`, `Body`, etc).

///

## Declare model attributes { #declare-model-attributes }

You can then use `Field` with model attributes:

{* ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[11:14] *}

/// note

自 FastAPI 版本 `0.115.0` 起支持此功能。🤓

///

## 使用 Pydantic 模型的 Header 参数

在 **Pydantic 模型**中声明所需的 **header 参数**，然后将参数声明为 `Header` :

{* ../../docs_src/header_param_models/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9:14,18] *}

**FastAPI** 将从请求中接收到的 **headers** 中**提取**出**每个字段**的数据，并提供您定义的 Pydantic 模型。

## 查看文档

您可以在文档 UI 的 `/docs` 中查看所需的 headers：

<div class="screenshot">

Deklarieren Sie die benötigten **Query-Parameter** in einem **Pydantic-Modell** und dann den Parameter als `Query`:

{* ../../docs_src/query_param_models/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9:13,17] *}

Declare the **query parameters** that you need in a **Pydantic model**, and then declare the parameter as `Query`:

{* ../../docs_src/query_param_models/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9:13,17] *}

**FastAPI** will **extract** the data for **each field** from the **query parameters** in the request and give you the Pydantic model you defined.

## Check the Docs { #check-the-docs }

### Import `Depends` { #import-depends }

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[3] *}

### Declare the dependency, in the "dependant" { #declare-the-dependency-in-the-dependant }

The same way you use `Body`, `Query`, etc. with your *path operation function* parameters, use `Depends` with a new parameter:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[13,18] *}

Y también puedes declarar parámetros del cuerpo como opcionales, estableciendo el valor por defecto a `None`:

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[18:20] *}

/// note | Nota

Ten en cuenta que, en este caso, el `item` que se tomaría del cuerpo es opcional. Ya que tiene un valor por defecto de `None`.

///

And you can also declare body parameters as optional, by setting the default to `None`:

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[18:20] *}

/// note

Notice that, in this case, the `item` that would be taken from the body is optional. As it has a `None` default value.

///

Und Sie können auch Body-Parameter als optional kennzeichnen, indem Sie den Defaultwert auf `None` setzen:

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[18:20] *}

/// note | Hinweis

Beachten Sie, dass in diesem Fall das `item`, welches vom Body genommen wird, optional ist. Da es `None` als Defaultwert hat.

///