再一次，可以把 `dataclasses` 与标准类型注解一起使用；

8. 注意，*路径操作函数*使用的是普通函数，不是异步函数；

    与往常一样，在 FastAPI 中，可以按需组合普通函数与异步函数；

    如果不清楚何时使用异步函数或普通函数，请参阅**急不可待？**一节中对 <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/async/#in-a-hurry" target="_blank" class="internal-link">`async` 与 `await`</a> 的说明；

9. *路径操作函数*返回的不是数据类（虽然它可以返回数据类），而是返回内含数据的字典列表；

    FastAPI 使用（包含数据类的） `response_model` 参数转换响应。

把 `dataclasses` 与其它类型注解组合在一起，可以组成不同形式的复杂数据结构。

Mas primeiro, vamos verificar alguns pequenos conceitos.

## Está com pressa? { #in-a-hurry }

Se você não se importa com qualquer um desses termos e só precisa adicionar segurança com autenticação baseada em usuário e senha _agora_, pule para os próximos capítulos.

## OAuth2 { #oauth2 }

				Content:  []byte("This is a test text file.\n"),
				Modified: time.Date(2010, 9, 5, 12, 12, 1, 0, timeZone(+10*time.Hour)),
				Mode:     0644,
			},
			{
				Name:     "gophercolor16x16.png",
				File:     "gophercolor16x16.png",
				Modified: time.Date(2010, 9, 5, 15, 52, 58, 0, timeZone(+10*time.Hour)),
				Mode:     0644,
			},
		},
	},
	{
		Name:    "test-trailing-junk.zip",

            "items": [
                {
                    "name": "Island In The Moon",
                    "description": "A place to be playin' and havin' fun",
                },
                {"name": "Holy Buddies"},
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "System of an Up",
            "items": [
                {
                    "name": "Salt",

            "items": [
                {
                    "name": "Island In The Moon",
                    "description": "A place to be playin' and havin' fun",
                },
                {"name": "Holy Buddies"},
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "System of an Up",
            "items": [
                {
                    "name": "Salt",

            myClasspathEntry = myClasspathEntry.substring("file:".length());
        }

        URL docResource;
        try {
            docResource = new File(myClasspathEntry).toURL();
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            throw new ExpressionDocumentationException(
                    "Cannot construct expression documentation classpath" + " resource base.", e);
        }

        if (repositoryUrl.contains("${")) {
            // the repository url contains unresolved properties and getting the basedir is not possible
            // in JDK 20+ 'new URL(string)' will fail if the string contains a curly brace
            this.basedir = null;
        } else {
            try {
                URL url = new URL(repository.getUrl());
                if ("file".equals(url.getProtocol())) {

import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * CompactLinkedHashMap is an implementation of a Map with insertion or LRU iteration order,
 * maintained with a doubly linked list through the entries. All optional operations (put and
 * remove) are supported. Null keys and values are supported.
 *
 * <p>{@code containsKey(k)}, {@code put(k, v)} and {@code remove(k)} are all (expected and

        public int elapsedt;
        /**
         * The number of milliseconds from the start of the current second.
         */
        public int msecs;
        /**
         * The current hour (0-23).
         */
        public int hours;
        /**
         * The current minute (0-59).
         */
        public int mins;
        /**
         * The current second (0-59).
         */
        public int secs;

	bucketReplLastHrFailedBytesMD = NewGaugeMD(bucketReplLastHrFailedBytes,
		"Total number of bytes failed at least once to replicate in the last hour on a bucket",
		bucketL, targetArnL)
	bucketReplLastHrFailedCountMD = NewGaugeMD(bucketReplLastHrFailedCount,
		"Total number of objects which failed replication in the last hour on a bucket",
		bucketL, targetArnL)
	bucketReplLastMinFailedBytesMD = NewGaugeMD(bucketReplLastMinFailedBytes,