imports = "com.google.common.io.Files")
  public
  static void copy(File from, Charset charset, Appendable to) throws IOException {
    asCharSource(from, charset).copyTo(to);
  }

  /**
   * Appends a character sequence (such as a string) to a file using the given character set.
   *
   * @param from the character sequence to append
   * @param to the destination file

    // and the approximate actual delay, to be robust to variance in thread scheduling.
    char overWaitNanosFirstDigit =
        Long.toString(thread.timeSpentBlocked - MILLISECONDS.toNanos(longWait ? 5000 : 3000))
            .charAt(0);
    if (overWaitNanosFirstDigit < '4') {
      overWaitNanosFirstDigit = '9';
    }

    // and the approximate actual delay, to be robust to variance in thread scheduling.
    char overWaitNanosFirstDigit =
        Long.toString(thread.timeSpentBlocked - MILLISECONDS.toNanos(longWait ? 5000 : 3000))
            .charAt(0);
    if (overWaitNanosFirstDigit < '4') {
      overWaitNanosFirstDigit = '9';
    }

   *     Stream.of("banana", "apple", "carrot", "asparagus", "cherry")
   *         .collect(
   *             flatteningToMultimap(
   *                  str -> str.charAt(0),
   *                  str -> str.substring(1).chars().mapToObj(c -> (char) c),
   *                  MultimapBuilder.linkedHashKeys().arrayListValues()::build));
   *
   * // is equivalent to
   *

  private static final Predicate<CharSequence> STARTSWITH_A =
      new Predicate<CharSequence>() {
        @Override
        public boolean apply(CharSequence input) {
          return (input.length() > 0) && (input.charAt(0) == 'a');
        }
      };

  @SuppressWarnings("UnnecessaryStringBuilder") // false positive in a weird case
  public void testIndexOf_genericPredicate() {

    AT5(5),
    ;

    final int index;

    CharAtFunction(int index) {
      this.index = index;
    }

    @Override
    public Character apply(String string) {
      return string.charAt(index);
    }
  }

  private static Ordering<String> byCharAt(int index) {
    return Ordering.<Character>natural().onResultOf(CharAtFunction.values()[index]);
  }

  public void testCompound_static() {

    AT5(5),
    ;

    final int index;

    CharAtFunction(int index) {
      this.index = index;
    }

    @Override
    public Character apply(String string) {
      return string.charAt(index);
    }
  }

  private static Ordering<String> byCharAt(int index) {
    return Ordering.<Character>natural().onResultOf(CharAtFunction.values()[index]);
  }

  public void testCompound_static() {

   * Returns the {@code char} value that is equal to {@code value}, if possible.
   *
   * @param value any value in the range of the {@code char} type
   * @return the {@code char} value that equals {@code value}
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code value} is greater than {@link Character#MAX_VALUE}
   *     or less than {@link Character#MIN_VALUE}
   */
  public static char checkedCast(long value) {
    char result = (char) value;

    }
  }

  public void testUtf8() {
    char[] charsA = new char[128];
    char[] charsB = new char[128];

    for (int i = 0; i < charsA.length; i++) {
      if (i < 100) {
        charsA[i] = 'a';
        charsB[i] = 'a';
      } else {
        // Both two-byte characters, but must be different
        charsA[i] = (char) (0x0180 + i);
        charsB[i] = (char) (0x0280 + i);
      }
    }

   * Returns the {@code char} value that is equal to {@code value}, if possible.
   *
   * @param value any value in the range of the {@code char} type
   * @return the {@code char} value that equals {@code value}
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code value} is greater than {@link Character#MAX_VALUE}
   *     or less than {@link Character#MIN_VALUE}
   */
  public static char checkedCast(long value) {
    char result = (char) value;