@needs_py39
def test_login(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/token", data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "secret"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"access_token": "johndoe", "token_type": "bearer"}


@needs_py39
def test_login_incorrect_password(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post(
        "/token", data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "incorrect"}
    )

      - name: 'Cancel previous runs'
        uses: styfle/cancel-workflow-action@85880fa0301c86cca9da44039ee3bb12d3bedbfa # 0.12.1
        with:
          access_token: ${{ github.token }}
      - name: 'Check out repository'
        uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
      - name: 'Set up JDK ${{ matrix.java }}'

client = TestClient(app)


def test_login():
    response = client.post("/token", data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "secret"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"access_token": "johndoe", "token_type": "bearer"}


def test_login_incorrect_password():
    response = client.post(
        "/token", data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "incorrect"}
    )

The response of the `token` endpoint must be a JSON object.

It should have a `token_type`. In our case, as we are using "Bearer" tokens, the token type should be "`bearer`".

And it should have an `access_token`, with a string containing our access token.

For this simple example, we are going to just be completely insecure and return the same `username` as the token.

/// tip

Die Response des `token`-Endpunkts muss ein JSON-Objekt sein.

Es sollte einen `token_type` haben. Da wir in unserem Fall „Bearer“-Token verwenden, sollte der Token-Typ "`bearer`" sein.

Und es sollte einen `access_token` haben, mit einem String, der unseren Zugriffstoken enthält.

In diesem einfachen Beispiel gehen wir einfach völlig unsicher vor und geben denselben `username` wie der Token zurück.

/// tip | "Tipp"

		<!-- fess index -->
		<postConstruct name="addIndexConfig">
			<arg>"fess/doc"</arg>
		</postConstruct>
		<!-- fess_config index -->
		<postConstruct name="addIndexConfig">
			<arg>"fess_config.access_token/access_token"</arg>
		</postConstruct>
		<postConstruct name="addIndexConfig">
			<arg>"fess_config.bad_word/bad_word"</arg>
		</postConstruct>
		<postConstruct name="addIndexConfig">

///

## 返回 Token

`token` 端点的响应必须是 JSON 对象。

响应返回的内容应该包含 `token_type`。本例中用的是**Bearer**Token，因此， Token 类型应为**`bearer`**。

返回内容还应包含 `access_token` 字段，它是包含权限 Token 的字符串。

本例只是简单的演示，返回的 Token 就是 `username`，但这种方式极不安全。

/// tip | "提示"

下一章介绍使用哈希密码和 <abbr title="JSON Web Tokens">JWT</abbr> Token 的真正安全机制。

但现在，仅关注所需的特定细节。

///

@needs_py310
def test_login(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/token", data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "secret"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"access_token": "johndoe", "token_type": "bearer"}


@needs_py310
def test_login_incorrect_password(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post(
        "/token", data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "incorrect"}
    )

@needs_py310
def test_login(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/token", data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "secret"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"access_token": "johndoe", "token_type": "bearer"}


@needs_py310
def test_login_incorrect_password(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post(
        "/token", data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "incorrect"}
    )

///

## 토큰 반환하기

`token` 엔드포인트의 응답은 JSON 객체여야 합니다.

`token_type`이 있어야 합니다. 여기서는 "Bearer" 토큰을 사용하므로 토큰 유형은 "`bearer`"여야 합니다.

그리고 액세스 토큰을 포함하는 문자열과 함께 `access_token`이 있어야 합니다.

이 간단한 예제에서는 완전히 안전하지 않고, 동일한 `username`을 토큰으로 반환합니다.

/// 팁

다음 장에서는 패스워드 해싱 및 <abbr title="JSON Web Tokens">JWT</abbr> 토큰을 사용하여 실제 보안 구현을 볼 수 있습니다.

하지만 지금은 필요한 세부 정보에 집중하겠습니다.