It also re-declares `id: int`. By doing this, we are making a **contract** with the API clients, so that they can always expect the `id` to be there and to be an `int` (it will never be `None`).

/// tip

Having the return model ensure that a value is always available and always `int` (not `None`) is very useful for the API clients, they can write much simpler code having this certainty.

These attacks exploit the fact that browsers allow scripts to send requests without doing any CORS preflight check when they:

* don't have a `Content-Type` header (e.g. using `fetch()` with a `Blob` body)
* and don't send any authentication credentials.

This type of attack is mainly relevant when:

 * the configuration properties of the original map. During deserialization, if the original map had
 * used weak references, the entries are reconstructed as they were, but it's not unlikely they'll
 * be quickly garbage-collected before they are ever accessed.
 *
 * <p>{@code new MapMaker().weakKeys().makeMap()} is a recommended replacement for {@link

     * {@link #equals(Object)}, they have the same hashcode.
     *
     * @return a hash code value for this request
     */
    @Override
    int hashCode();

    /**
     * Returns {@code true} if the specified object is equal to this request.
     * Two requests are considered equal if they have the same type and all
     * significant fields are equal.
     *

But you don't have to memorize what each of these codes mean.

You can use the convenience variables from `fastapi.status`.

{* ../../docs_src/response_status_code/tutorial002_py310.py hl[1,6] *}

They are just a convenience, they hold the same number, but that way you can use the editor's autocomplete to find them:

<img src="/img/tutorial/response-status-code/image02.png">

/// note | Technical Details

 * default} methods. Instead, it inherits their default implementations. When those implementations
 * invoke methods, they invoke methods on the {@code ForwardingBlockingDeque}.
 *
 * <p>The {@code standard} methods are not guaranteed to be thread-safe, even when all of the
 * methods that they depend on are thread-safe.
 *
 * @author Emily Soldal
 * @since 14.0

 * not consistent with equals, some of the standard implementations may violate the {@code Set}
 * contract.
 *
 * <p>The {@code standard} methods and the collection views they return are not guaranteed to be
 * thread-safe, even when all of the methods that they depend on are thread-safe.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 * @since 12.0
 */
@GwtIncompatible
public abstract class ForwardingNavigableSet<E extends @Nullable Object>

        uses: actions/checkout@v6

      - name: Check links
        uses: lycheeverse/lychee-action@v2.8.0
        with:
          # excluded:
          # - notes.md and notes-templates.md - because they are a part of user guide
          # - Kotlin's Module.md - because it's a part of the Kotlin DSL docs
          args: >
            --no-progress --offline '**/*.md' --include-fragments

 *   <li>Handle project forking states</li>
 * </ul>
 *
 * The service maintains the mutable state of projects as they progress through
 * their build lifecycle, ensuring thread-safety and proper state management.
 * All implementations must be thread-safe as they may be accessed concurrently
 * during parallel builds.
 *
 * @since 4.0.0
 * @see org.apache.maven.api.services.ProjectBuilder
 * @see Project

 * default} methods. Instead, it inherits their default implementations. When those implementations
 * invoke methods, they invoke methods on the {@code ForwardingList}.
 *
 * <p>The {@code standard} methods and any collection views they return are not guaranteed to be
 * thread-safe, even when all of the methods that they depend on are thread-safe.
 *
 * @author Mike Bostock
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 * @since 2.0
 */
@GwtCompatible