///

/// info | 情報

以下も使用することができます:

* `response_model_exclude_defaults=True`
* `response_model_exclude_none=True`

`exclude_defaults`と`exclude_none`については、<a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/serialization/#modeldict" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydanticのドキュメント</a>で説明されている通りです。

Apart from normal singular types like `str`, `int`, `float`, etc. you can use more complex singular types that inherit from `str`.

To see all the options you have, checkout <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/types/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic's Type Overview</a>. You will see some examples in the next chapter.

Чтобы увидеть все варианты, которые у вас есть, ознакомьтесь с <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/types/" class="external-link" target="_blank">обзором типов Pydantic</a>. Вы увидите некоторые примеры в следующей главе.

Например, так как в модели `Image` у нас есть поле `url`, то мы можем объявить его как тип `HttpUrl` из Pydantic вместо типа `str`:

        }
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Mockito presence: no collaborator interactions to verify")
    void noDependenciesToMock() {
        // This class has no external collaborators; nothing to verify.
        // Keep Mockito import usage minimal to satisfy build-time linkage.
        Runnable r = mock(Runnable.class);
        r.run();
        verify(r, times(1)).run();
    }

 * <p>{@code Network}s built by this class also guarantee that each collection-returning accessor
 * returns a <b>(live) unmodifiable view</b>; see <a
 * href="https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/GraphsExplained#accessor-behavior">the external
 * documentation</a> for details.
 *
 * <p>Examples of use:
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * // Building a mutable network
 * MutableNetwork<String, Integer> network =

  private XmlEscapers() {}

  private static final char MIN_ASCII_CONTROL_CHAR = 0x00;
  private static final char MAX_ASCII_CONTROL_CHAR = 0x1F;

  // For each xxxEscaper() method, please add links to external reference pages
  // that are considered authoritative for the behavior of that escaper.

  /**
   * Returns an {@link Escaper} instance that escapes special characters in a string so it can

   * called multiple times.
   *
   * <p>When this method is called {@link #state()} will return {@link State#STOPPING}, which is the
   * external state observable by the caller of {@link #stopAsync}.
   *
   * @since 27.0
   */
  @ForOverride
  protected void doCancelStart() {}

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  @Override

`fastapi` 命令列程式就是 **FastAPI CLI**。

FastAPI CLI 接收你的 Python 程式路徑（例如 `main.py`），並自動檢測 FastAPI 實例（通常命名為 `app`），確定正確的引入模組流程，然後運行該應用程式。

在生產環境，你應該使用 `fastapi run` 命令。 🚀

**FastAPI CLI** 內部使用了 <a href="https://www.uvicorn.dev" class="external-link" target="_blank">Uvicorn</a>，這是一個高效能、適合生產環境的 ASGI 伺服器。 😎

## `fastapi dev`

執行 `fastapi dev` 會啟動開發模式。

><code>name</code></td><td><code>str</code></td><td><strong>必须的</strong> (如果设置了<code>license_info</code>). 用于 API 的许可证名称。</td></tr><tr><td><code>identifier</code></td><td><code>str</code></td><td>一个API的<a href="https://spdx.org/licenses/" class="external-link" target="_blank">SPDX</a>许可证表达。 The <code>identifier</code> field is mutually exclusive of the <code>url</code> field. <small>自 OpenAPI 3.1.0、FastAPI 0.99.0 起可用。</small></td></tr><tr><td><code>url</code></td><td><code>str</code></td><td>用于 API...

## **FastAPI**-Kompatibilität { #fastapi-compatibility }

Die Einfachheit des Dependency Injection Systems macht **FastAPI** kompatibel mit:

* allen relationalen Datenbanken
* NoSQL-Datenbanken
* externen Packages
* externen APIs
* Authentifizierungs- und Autorisierungssystemen
* API-Nutzungs-Überwachungssystemen