int i = 0, n;

        while (i < len) {
            n = in.read(b, off + i, len - i);
            if (n <= 0) {
                break;
            }
            i += n;
        }

        return i;
    }

    static int readPacketType(final InputStream in, final byte[] buffer, final int bufferIndex) throws IOException {

        host = "%E3%83%86%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88.org";
        expected = "xn--zckzah.org";
        assertEquals(expected, resolver.toAscii(host));

    }

    public void test_resolve_ipv6() throws UnknownHostException {
        IdnDnsResolver resolver = new IdnDnsResolver();

        // Test IPv6 loopback address with brackets
        String host = "[::1]";
        InetAddress[] addresses = resolver.resolve(host);

 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public class EvictingQueueTest extends TestCase {

  public void testCreateWithNegativeSize() throws Exception {
    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> EvictingQueue.create(-1));
  }

  public void testCreateWithZeroSize() throws Exception {
    EvictingQueue<String> queue = EvictingQueue.create(0);
    assertEquals(0, queue.size());

    assertTrue(queue.add("hi"));

            throws ArtifactResolutionException, ArtifactNotFoundException {
        if (Artifact.LATEST_VERSION.equals(artifact.getVersion())) {
            try {
                String version = resolveVersion(artifact, request);
                if (Artifact.LATEST_VERSION.equals(version)) {
                    throw new ArtifactNotFoundException("Unable to determine the latest version", artifact);

    }
    throw new AssertionError();
  }

  private static final double LN_10 = Math.log(10);
  private static final double LN_2 = Math.log(2);

  /**
   * Returns the square root of {@code x}, rounded with the specified rounding mode.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code x < 0}

     * Throws any stored WebApiException if found.
     *
     * @throws WebApiException If a web API exception was previously stored
     */
    public static void validate() {
        LaRequestUtil.getOptionalRequest().map(req -> (WebApiException) req.getAttribute(WEB_API_EXCEPTION)).ifPresent(e -> {
            throw e;
        });
    }

    void testReadParameterWordsWithShortBuffer() {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[] { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02 }; // only three bytes
        assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> response.readParameterWordsWireFormat(buffer, 0));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("readParameterWordsWireFormat with null buffer - throws NullPointerException")

        assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> context.encryptMessage(null, 123456L),
                "Should throw IllegalArgumentException for null message");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should successfully encrypt and decrypt with refactored methods")
    void testRefactoredEncryptionDecryption() throws Exception {
        // Given - Use same key for both encryption and decryption in test

        }

        @Override
        public BeanItf2 getAnotherBean() {
            return anotherBean;
        }

        @Override
        public void throwException() throws TestException {
            throw new TestException();
        }
    }

    static class TestException extends Exception {}

    }

    @Override
    public CacheRecord get(Key key) throws PluginResolutionException {
        CacheRecord cacheRecord = cache.get(key);

        if (cacheRecord != null && cacheRecord.getException() != null) {
            throw cacheRecord.getException();
        }

        return cacheRecord;
    }

    @Override