// Ensure the AvPair's internal raw array is not affected (defensive copy not made)
        // This test assumes that the AvPair constructor does NOT make a defensive copy of the raw array.
        // If a defensive copy were made, this test would fail, and the behavior would be more robust.
        // Given the current implementation, direct modification of the passed array affects the AvPair.

# and it does not seem possible to e.g. copy "gs://foo/bar" as anything other than
# "/path/bar". This script uses "gsutil rsync" instead, which acts on directory
# contents. About arguments to gsutil:
# "gsutil -m rsync" runs in parallel.
# "gsutil rsync -r" is recursive and makes directories work.
# "gsutil rsync -d" is "sync and delete files from destination if not present in source"

DOWNLOADS="$(mktemp -d)"

     *
     * @param message the detail message
     * @param enableSuppression whether or not suppression is enabled
     * @param writableStackTrace whether or not the stack trace should be writable
     */
    protected CrawlerSystemException(final String message, final boolean enableSuppression, final boolean writableStackTrace) {

      BiMap<V, K> inv = getMap().inverse();
      assertFalse(
          "Inverse should not contain entry " + reversed, inv.entrySet().contains(reversed));
      assertFalse(
          "Inverse should not contain key " + reversed.getKey(),
          inv.containsKey(reversed.getKey()));
      assertFalse(
          "Inverse should not contain value " + reversed.getValue(),
          inv.containsValue(reversed.getValue()));
      /*

        bool((must, should, mustNot, filter) -> {
            filteredLambda.callback(must, filter);
        }, opLambda);
    }

    public void not(OperatorCall<FavoriteLogCQ> notLambda) {
        not(notLambda, null);
    }

    public void not(final OperatorCall<FavoriteLogCQ> notLambda, final ConditionOptionCall<BoolQueryBuilder> opLambda) {

        bool((must, should, mustNot, filter) -> {
            filteredLambda.callback(must, filter);
        }, opLambda);
    }

    public void not(OperatorCall<ThumbnailQueueCQ> notLambda) {
        not(notLambda, null);
    }

    public void not(final OperatorCall<ThumbnailQueueCQ> notLambda, final ConditionOptionCall<BoolQueryBuilder> opLambda) {

When you declare a default value for non-path parameters (for now, we have only seen query parameters), then it is not required.

If you don't want to add a specific value but just make it optional, set the default as `None`.

But when you want to make a query parameter required, you can just not declare any default value:

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial005.py hl[6:7] *}

    /*
     * TODO: cpovirk - Pre-size the HashMap based on the number of enum values? (But *not* based on
     * the number of entries in the map, as that makes it easy for hostile inputs to trigger lots of
     * allocation—not that any program should be deserializing hostile inputs to begin with!)
     */
    setDelegates(new EnumMap<K, V>(keyTypeOrObjectUnderJ2cl), new HashMap<V, K>());

                metadata = new Metadata(new MetadataStaxReader().read(input, false));
            }
        }

        boolean changed;

        // If file could not be found or was not valid, start from scratch
        if (metadata == null) {
            metadata = this.metadata;

            changed = true;
        } else {
            changed = metadata.merge(this.metadata);
        }

        bool((must, should, mustNot, filter) -> {
            filteredLambda.callback(must, filter);
        }, opLambda);
    }

    public void not(OperatorCall<RelatedContentCQ> notLambda) {
        not(notLambda, null);
    }

    public void not(final OperatorCall<RelatedContentCQ> notLambda, final ConditionOptionCall<BoolQueryBuilder> opLambda) {