thread2.join();
    assertEquals(1, runCalled.get());
  }

  public void testAddAfterRun() throws Exception {
    // Run the previous test
    testRunOnPopulatedList();

    // If it passed, then verify an Add will be executed without calling run
    CountDownLatch countDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(1);
    list.add(new MockRunnable(countDownLatch), newCachedThreadPool());
    assertTrue(countDownLatch.await(1L, SECONDS));

### Anwendungsfälle: Externer Service

Ein Beispiel könnte sein, dass Sie einen externen Authentifizierungsanbieter haben, mit dem Sie sich verbinden müssen.

Sie senden ihm ein Token und er gibt einen authentifizierten Benutzer zurück.

Dieser Anbieter berechnet Ihnen möglicherweise Gebühren pro Anfrage, und der Aufruf könnte etwas länger dauern, als wenn Sie einen vordefinierten Scheinbenutzer für Tests hätten.

### Casos de uso: serviço externo

Um exemplo pode ser que você possua um provedor de autenticação externo que você precisa chamar.

Você envia ao serviço um *token* e ele retorna um usuário autenticado.

Este provedor pode cobrar por requisição, e chamá-lo pode levar mais tempo do que se você tivesse um usuário fixo para os testes.

   *   <li>{@code equivalent(x, y)} and {@code equivalent(y, x)} each return the same result
   *       (<i>symmetric</i> property)
   *   <li>If {@code equivalent(x, y)} and {@code equivalent(y, z)} are both true, then {@code
   *       equivalent(x, z)} is also true (<i>transitive</i> property)
   * </ul>
   *
   * <p>Note that all calls to {@code equivalent(x, y)} are expected to return the same result as

    manager.awaitStopped(5, SECONDS); // no exception thrown
  }

  /**
   * This covers a case where if the last service to stop failed then the stopped callback would
   * never be called.
   */
  public void testSingleFailedServiceCallsStopped() {
    Service a = new FailStartService();
    ServiceManager manager = new ServiceManager(asList(a));

 * uniform distribution on [0,1]."
 *
 * <h3>Handling of non-finite values</h3>
 *
 * <p>If any values in the input are {@link Double#NaN NaN} then all values returned are {@link
 * Double#NaN NaN}. (This is the one occasion when the behaviour is not the same as you'd get from
 * sorting with {@link java.util.Arrays#sort(double[]) Arrays.sort(double[])} or {@link

        final PagingList<KuromojiItem> itemList = kuromojiFile.selectList(0, 5);
        for (int i = 0; i < itemList.size(); i++) {
            final KuromojiItem kuromojiItem = itemList.get(i);
            assertEquals("token" + (i + 1), kuromojiItem.getToken());
            assertEquals("seg" + (i + 1), kuromojiItem.getSegmentation());
            assertEquals("reading" + (i + 1), kuromojiItem.getReading());

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Options map is not mutated by configuration (verify no writes)")
    void optionsMap_notMutated_verifyNoWrites() {
        // Arrange: create a regular map first, then spy on it
        Map<String, Object> originalMap = new HashMap<>();
        originalMap.put("refreshKrb5Config", "true");

        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        Map<String, Object> spyOpts = spy(originalMap);

## Về Pydantic

Pydantic bao gồm các bài kiểm tra của riêng nó cho **FastAPI**, vì vậy các phiên bản mới hơn của Pydantic (trên `1.0.0`) luôn tương thích với **FastAPI**.

Bạn có thể cố định Pydantic đến bất kỳ phiên bản nào trên `1.0.0` mà bạn muốn.

Ví dụ:

```txt
pydantic>=2.7.0,<3.0.0

6. **Testing**:
   - Assume the submitter tested the code. If testing is unclear, ask for details (e.g., “How was this tested?”).
   - Reject untested PRs unless testing is infeasible, then assist with test setup.

## Tips for Success

- **Small PRs**: Easier to review, faster to merge. Split large changes logically.
- **Clear Commits**: Use `git rebase -i` to refine history before submitting.