*     {@link Character#MAX_VALUE} if it is too large, or {@link Character#MIN_VALUE} if it is too
   *     small
   */
  public static char saturatedCast(long value) {
    if (value > Character.MAX_VALUE) {
      return Character.MAX_VALUE;
    }
    if (value < Character.MIN_VALUE) {
      return Character.MIN_VALUE;
    }
    return (char) value;
  }

  /**

    }

    /**
     * Parameterised test for a selection of edge and typical values.
     */
    @ParameterizedTest(name = "Encode and decode {0}")
    @ValueSource(longs = { 0L, 1L, -1L, Long.MAX_VALUE, Long.MIN_VALUE })
    public void testEncodeWithVariousValues(long val) throws NdrException {
        NdrHyper hyper = new NdrHyper(val);
        // Create buffer with extra space for alignment

     */
    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Wire format method behaviour")
    class WireFormatMethods {
        @ParameterizedTest
        @ValueSource(ints = { 0, 1, -1, Integer.MAX_VALUE, Integer.MIN_VALUE })
        @DisplayName("writeSetupWireFormat returns 0 for all indices")
        void writeSetupWireFormatReturnsZero(int index) {
            TransWaitNamedPipeResponse resp = new TransWaitNamedPipeResponse();

                Arguments.of(1, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), // ones
                Arguments.of(123, 456L, 789L, 101112L, 131415L), // arbitrary positives
                Arguments.of(Integer.MAX_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE, Long.MIN_VALUE, 999_999_999_999L, -1L), // extremes
                Arguments.of(-1, -2L, -3L, -4L, -5L) // negative values
        );
    }

    // --- Mockito interaction: verify each getter is invoked and returns stubbed values ---

   *     {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE} if it is too large, or {@link Integer#MIN_VALUE} if it is too
   *     small
   */
  public static int saturatedCast(long value) {
    if (value > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
      return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
    }
    if (value < Integer.MIN_VALUE) {
      return Integer.MIN_VALUE;
    }
    return (int) value;
  }

  /**

     */
    public int safeAdd(int a, int b) throws SmbException {
        totalValidations.incrementAndGet();

        long result = (long) a + (long) b;
        if (result > Integer.MAX_VALUE || result < Integer.MIN_VALUE) {
            failedValidations.incrementAndGet();
            integerOverflowsPrevented.incrementAndGet();
            log.warn("Integer overflow in addition: {} + {} = {}", a, b, result);

  override val routePlanner: RoutePlanner,
  private val taskRunner: TaskRunner,
) : ExchangeFinder {
  private val connectDelayNanos = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(250L)
  private var nextTcpConnectAtNanos = Long.MIN_VALUE

  /**
   * Plans currently being connected, and that will later be added to [connectResults]. This is
   * mutated by the call thread only. If is accessed by background connect threads.
   */

  public static final class ImmutableLongArrayHeadSubListAsListGenerator
      extends TestLongListGenerator {
    @Override
    protected List<Long> create(Long[] elements) {
      Long[] suffix = {Long.MIN_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE};
      Long[] all = concat(elements, suffix);
      return makeArray(all).subArray(0, elements.length).asList();
    }
  }

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible // used only from suite

        assertThrows(ArithmeticException.class, () -> InputValidator.safeAdd(Integer.MAX_VALUE, 1));
        assertThrows(ArithmeticException.class, () -> InputValidator.safeAdd(Integer.MIN_VALUE, -1));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test safe integer multiplication")
    void testSafeMultiplication() {
        assertEquals(100, InputValidator.safeMultiply(10, 10));

  public static final class ImmutableDoubleArrayHeadSubListAsListGenerator
      extends TestDoubleListGenerator {
    @Override
    protected List<Double> create(Double[] elements) {
      Double[] suffix = {Double.MIN_VALUE, Double.MAX_VALUE};
      Double[] all = concat(elements, suffix);
      return makeArray(all).subArray(0, elements.length).asList();
    }
  }

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible // used only from suite