final String value = System.getProperty("java.protocol.handler.pkgs");
        if (StringUtil.isEmpty(value)) {
            buf.append("org.codelibs.fess.net.protocol");
        } else if (!value.contains("org.codelibs.fess.net.protocol")) {
            buf.append("|org.codelibs.fess.net.protocol");
        }
        if (buf.length() > 0) {
            System.setProperty("java.protocol.handler.pkgs", buf.toString());
        }
    }

        synchronized (PROTOCOL_HANDLERS) {
            URLStreamHandler handler = PROTOCOL_HANDLERS.get(protocol);
            if (handler != null) {
                return handler;
            }
            if (factory != null) {
                handler = factory.createURLStreamHandler(protocol);
            }
            if (handler == null) {
                final String path = System.getProperty(HANDLER_PKGS_PROPERTY);

participant client as Client
participant handler as Exception handler
participant dep as Dep with yield
participant operation as Path Operation
participant tasks as Background tasks

    Note over client,operation: Can raise exceptions, including HTTPException
    client ->> dep: Start request
    Note over dep: Run code up to yield
    opt raise Exception
        dep -->> handler: Raise Exception

	logger.FatalIf(lockRPCRefresh.Register(gm, lockServer.RefreshHandler), "unable to register handler")
	logger.FatalIf(lockRPCLock.Register(gm, lockServer.LockHandler), "unable to register handler")
	logger.FatalIf(lockRPCUnlock.Register(gm, lockServer.UnlockHandler), "unable to register handler")

app = SomeASGIApp()

new_app = UnicornMiddleware(app, some_config="rainbow")
```

But FastAPI (actually Starlette) provides a simpler way to do it that makes sure that the internal middlewares handle server errors and custom exception handlers work properly.

For that, you use `app.add_middleware()` (as in the example for CORS).

```Python
from fastapi import FastAPI
from unicorn import UnicornMiddleware

app = FastAPI()

	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/auth"
	xjwt "github.com/minio/minio/internal/jwt"
	"github.com/minio/pkg/v3/policy"
)

const (
	jwtAlgorithm = "Bearer"

	// Default JWT token for web handlers is one day.
	defaultJWTExpiry = 24 * time.Hour

	// Inter-node JWT token expiry is 100 years approx.
	defaultInterNodeJWTExpiry = 100 * 365 * 24 * time.Hour
)

var (

			t.Fatalf("Test %d: %s: Failed to create HTTP request for Head Object: <ERROR> %v", i+1, instanceType, err)
		}
		// Since `apiRouter` satisfies `http.Handler` it has a ServeHTTP to execute the logic of the handler.
		// Call the ServeHTTP to execute the handler,`func (api objectAPIHandlers) GetObjectHandler`  handles the request.
		apiRouter.ServeHTTP(rec, req)

		// Assert the response code with the expected status.

    }

    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(QueryProcessor.class);

    /**
     * Map of query commands indexed by query class simple names.
     * Used to lookup appropriate command handlers for different query types.
     */
    protected Map<String, QueryCommand> queryCommandMap = new HashMap<>();

    /**
     * List of filters that will be applied during query processing.

// adminErasureTestBed - encapsulates subsystems that need to be setup for
// admin-handler unit tests.
type adminErasureTestBed struct {
	erasureDirs []string
	objLayer    ObjectLayer
	router      *mux.Router
	done        context.CancelFunc
}

// prepareAdminErasureTestBed - helper function that setups a single-node
// Erasure backend for admin-handler tests.
func prepareAdminErasureTestBed(ctx context.Context) (*adminErasureTestBed, error) {

		}

		// call the final handler
		f2(w, r)
	}

	// Enable compression of responses based on presence of flag.
	if !handlerFlags.Has(noGZFlag) {
		handler = gzipHandler(handler)
	}

	return handler
}

// adminAPIHandlers provides HTTP handlers for MinIO admin API.
type adminAPIHandlers struct{}

// registerAdminRouter - Add handler functions for each service REST API routes.