// Read implements a throttled read
func (r *MonitoredReader) Read(buf []byte) (n int, err error) {
	if r.throttle == nil {
		return r.r.Read(buf)
	}
	if r.lastErr != nil {
		err = r.lastErr
		return n, err
	}
	b := r.throttle.Burst()  // maximum available tokens
	need := len(buf)         // number of bytes requested by caller
	hdr := r.opts.HeaderSize // remaining header bytes
	var tokens int           // number of tokens to request

  public void testBytes() {
    Sink sink = new Sink(4); // byte order insignificant here
    byte[] expected = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8};
    sink.putByte((byte) 1);
    sink.putBytes(new byte[] {2, 3, 4, 5, 6});
    sink.putByte((byte) 7);
    sink.putBytes(new byte[] {});
    sink.putBytes(new byte[] {8});
    HashCode unused = sink.hash();
    sink.assertInvariants(8);
    sink.assertBytes(expected);

      @Override
      public byte[] hash(Algorithm algorithm, byte[] input) {
        MessageDigest md = algorithm.getMessageDigest();
        md.update(input);
        return md.digest();
      }
    },
    HASH_FUNCTION_DIRECT() {
      @Override
      public byte[] hash(Algorithm algorithm, byte[] input) {
        return algorithm.getHashFunction().hashBytes(input).asBytes();
      }
    },

      @Override
      public byte[] hash(Algorithm algorithm, byte[] input) {
        MessageDigest md = algorithm.getMessageDigest();
        md.update(input);
        return md.digest();
      }
    },
    HASH_FUNCTION_DIRECT() {
      @Override
      public byte[] hash(Algorithm algorithm, byte[] input) {
        return algorithm.getHashFunction().hashBytes(input).asBytes();
      }
    },

	o = msgp.AppendString(o, z.String)
	return
}

// UnmarshalMsg implements msgp.Unmarshaler
func (z *testRequest) UnmarshalMsg(bts []byte) (o []byte, err error) {
	var field []byte
	_ = field
	var zb0001 uint32
	zb0001, bts, err = msgp.ReadMapHeaderBytes(bts)
	if err != nil {
		err = msgp.WrapError(err)
		return
	}
	for zb0001 > 0 {
		zb0001--
		field, bts, err = msgp.ReadMapKeyZC(bts)

	}
	return
}

// MarshalMsg implements msgp.Marshaler
func (z RMetricName) MarshalMsg(b []byte) (o []byte, err error) {
	o = msgp.Require(b, z.Msgsize())
	o = msgp.AppendString(o, string(z))
	return
}

// UnmarshalMsg implements msgp.Unmarshaler
func (z *RMetricName) UnmarshalMsg(bts []byte) (o []byte, err error) {
	{
		var zb0001 string
		zb0001, bts, err = msgp.ReadStringBytes(bts)

	myData := []byte("this-is-a-checksum-data-test")
	chksm := NewChecksumFromData(ChecksumCRC32, myData)
	if chksm == nil {
		t.Fatal("NewChecksumFromData returned nil")
	}
	// Serialize the checksum to bytes
	b := chksm.AppendTo(nil, nil)
	if b == nil {
		t.Fatal("AppendTo returned nil")
	}

	// Deserialize the checksum from bytes
	chksmOut := ChecksumFromBytes(b)

          "alg":"RS256",
          "kid":"2011-04-29"}
       ]
     }`

	pubKeys := publicKeys{
		RWMutex: &sync.RWMutex{},
		pkMap:   map[string]any{},
	}
	err := pubKeys.parseAndAdd(bytes.NewBuffer([]byte(jsonkey)))
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal("Error loading pubkeys:", err)
	}
	if len(pubKeys.pkMap) != 1 {
		t.Fatalf("Expected 1 keys, got %d", len(pubKeys.pkMap))
	}

    assertThat(Chars.fromByteArray(new byte[] {0x23, 0x45, (byte) 0xDC})).isEqualTo('\u2345');
    assertThat(Chars.fromByteArray(new byte[] {(byte) 0xFE, (byte) 0xDC})).isEqualTo('\uFEDC');
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // Chars.fromByteArray
  public void testFromByteArrayFails() {
    assertThrows(
        IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Chars.fromByteArray(new byte[Chars.BYTES - 1]));
  }

func (z decomError) MarshalMsg(b []byte) (o []byte, err error) {
	o = msgp.Require(b, z.Msgsize())
	// map header, size 1
	// string "Err"
	o = append(o, 0x81, 0xa3, 0x45, 0x72, 0x72)
	o = msgp.AppendString(o, z.Err)
	return
}

// UnmarshalMsg implements msgp.Unmarshaler
func (z *decomError) UnmarshalMsg(bts []byte) (o []byte, err error) {
	var field []byte
	_ = field
	var zb0001 uint32