*          ComponentConfigurator implementation to be used.
 *          <br>
 *          <i>NOTE: This will only be used in very special cases, using a highly controlled vocabulary of possible
 *          values. (Elements like this are why it's a good idea to use the descriptor tools.)</i>
 *      </td>
 *   </tr>
 *   <tr>
 *      <td>phase</td>

   * (closed) or exclusive (open).
   *
   * @since 14.0
   */
  public static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> upTo(C endpoint, BoundType boundType) {
    switch (boundType) {
      case OPEN:
        return lessThan(endpoint);
      case CLOSED:
        return atMost(endpoint);
    }
    throw new AssertionError();
  }

  /**
   * Returns a range that contains all values strictly greater than {@code endpoint}.

# test Docker images for some reason. These values correspond to ID and
# VERSION_ID from /etc/os-release, and a matching value will cause the
# Docker tests to be skipped on that OS. If /etc/os-release doesn't exist
# (as is the case on centos-6, for example) then that OS will again be
# excluded.
debian-8
opensuse-leap-15.1
ol-7.7
sles-12.3 # older version used in Vagrant image
sles-12.5
sles-15.1

        // Ordinal is consistent with declaration order
        switch (name) {
        case "NONE":
            assertEquals(0, rp.ordinal());
            break;
        case "NO_TIMEOUT":
            assertEquals(1, rp.ordinal());
            break;
        case "NO_RETRY":
            assertEquals(2, rp.ordinal());
            break;
        case "RETAIN_PAYLOAD":
            assertEquals(3, rp.ordinal());
            break;

	testCases := []struct {
		inputQueryKey   string
		inputQueryValue string
		expectedResult  bool
	}{
		// Test case - 1.
		// Test case with query key "AWSAccessKeyId" set.
		{"", "", false},
		// Test case - 2.
		{"AWSAccessKeyId", "", true},
		// Test case - 3.
		{"X-Amz-Content-Sha256", "", false},
	}

	for i, testCase := range testCases {
		// creating an input HTTP request.

Instead, you want to provide a different dependency that will be used only during tests (possibly only some specific tests), and will provide a value that can be used where the value of the original dependency was used.

### Use cases: external service { #use-cases-external-service }

An example could be that you have an external authentication provider that you need to call.

You send it a token and it returns an authenticated user.

This can save everyone a lot of time and frustration.

For any non-trivial change, we need to be able to answer these questions:

* Why is this change done? What's the use case?
* For user-facing features, what will the API look like?
* What test cases should it have? What could go wrong?

Vamos ver como usar uma subclasse personalizada de `Request` para descomprimir requisições gzip.

E uma subclasse de `APIRoute` para usar essa classe de requisição personalizada.

### Criar uma classe `GzipRequest` personalizada { #create-a-custom-gziprequest-class }

/// tip | Dica

	switch valueAddr.Type {
	case obj.TYPE_CONST:
		switch sz {
		case 1, 2, 4, 8:
			nameAddr.Sym.WriteInt(p.ctxt, nameAddr.Offset, sz, valueAddr.Offset)
		default:
			p.errorf("bad int size for DATA argument: %d", sz)
		}
	case obj.TYPE_FCONST:
		switch sz {
		case 4:
			nameAddr.Sym.WriteFloat32(p.ctxt, nameAddr.Offset, float32(valueAddr.Val.(float64)))
		case 8:

You can combine normal FastAPI *path operations* with GraphQL on the same application.

/// tip

**GraphQL** solves some very specific use cases.

It has **advantages** and **disadvantages** when compared to common **web APIs**.

Make sure you evaluate if the **benefits** for your use case compensate the **drawbacks**. 🤓

///

## GraphQL Libraries { #graphql-libraries }