```

/// note | "技术细节"

你也可以用 `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles`。

**FastAPI** 提供了和 `starlette.staticfiles` 相同的 `fastapi.staticfiles` ，只是为了方便你，开发者。但它确实来自Starlette。

///

### 什么是"挂载"(Mounting)

"挂载" 表示在特定路径添加一个完全"独立的"应用，然后负责处理所有子路径。

这与使用`APIRouter`不同，因为安装的应用程序是完全独立的。OpenAPI和来自你主应用的文档不会包含已挂载应用的任何东西等等。

你可以在**高级用户指南**中了解更多。

## 细节

- Improved logging when volume times out waiting for attach/detach. ([#108628](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/108628), [@RomanBednar](https://github.com/RomanBednar))
- Improved the rounding of `PodTopologySpread` scores to offer better scoring when spreading a low number of pods. ([#107384](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/107384), [@sanposhiho](https://github.com/sanposhiho))

@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public final class CountingInputStream extends FilterInputStream {

  private long count;
  private long mark = -1;

  /**
   * Wraps another input stream, counting the number of bytes read.
   *
   * @param in the input stream to be wrapped
   */
  public CountingInputStream(InputStream in) {
    super(checkNotNull(in));
  }

  /** Returns the number of bytes read. */

    elements.add(null);
    collection = getSubjectGenerator().create(elements.toArray());
    assertEquals(
        "A Set's hashCode() should be the sum of those of its elements (with "
            + "a null element counting as having a hash of zero).",
        expectedHashCode,
        getSet().hashCode());
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@link Method} instances for the test methods in this class which call {@code

  //
  // WARNING: The destructor of this class is marked as protected to disallow
  // clients from directly destroying this object since it may manage its own
  // lifetime through ref counting. Thus clients MUST call Release() in order to
  // destroy an instance of this class.
  virtual void Release() = 0;

  // Creates an operation builder and ties it to this context.

type healRoutine struct {
	tasks   chan healTask
	workers int
}

func activeListeners() int {
	// Bucket notification and http trace are not costly, it is okay to ignore them
	// while counting the number of concurrent connections
	return int(globalHTTPListen.Subscribers()) + int(globalTrace.Subscribers())
}

func waitForLowIO(maxIO int, maxWait time.Duration, currentIO func() int) {

    elements.add(null);
    collection = getSubjectGenerator().create(elements.toArray());
    assertEquals(
        "A Set's hashCode() should be the sum of those of its elements (with "
            + "a null element counting as having a hash of zero).",
        expectedHashCode,
        getSet().hashCode());
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@link Method} instances for the test methods in this class which call {@code

  override fun writeTo(sink: BufferedSink) {
    writeOrCountBytes(sink, false)
  }

  /**
   * Either writes this request to [sink] or measures its content length. We have one method
   * do double-duty to make sure the counting and content are consistent, particularly when it comes
   * to awkward operations like measuring the encoded length of header strings, or the
   * length-in-digits of an encoded integer.
   */
  private fun writeOrCountBytes(

The `root_path` is a mechanism provided by the ASGI specification (that FastAPI is built on, through Starlette).

The `root_path` is used to handle these specific cases.

And it's also used internally when mounting sub-applications.

## Proxy with a stripped path prefix

  //
  // WARNING: The destructor of this class is marked as protected to disallow
  // clients from directly destroying this object since it may manage it's own
  // lifetime through ref counting. Thus this must be allocated on the heap and
  // clients MUST call Release() in order to destroy an instance of this class.
  virtual void Release() = 0;