}

  /**
   * Provides a check of whether an exception type is valid for use with {@link
   * FuturesGetChecked#getChecked(Future, Class)}, possibly using caching.
   *
   * <p>Uses reflection to gracefully fall back to when certain implementations aren't available.
   */
  private static final class GetCheckedTypeValidatorHolder {

### Performance Optimizations
- **Caching** - Bean descriptors and reflection metadata are cached for improved performance
- **Lazy initialization** - Resources and expensive operations are initialized only when needed  
- **Memory efficient** - Specialized collections like `LruHashMap` and `ArrayMap` for memory-conscious applications
- **Java 21 features** - Switch expressions and pattern matching for reduced overhead

 *
 * See [RFC 7234, 5.2](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7234#section-5.2).
 */
class CacheControl internal constructor(
  /**
   * In a response, this field's name "no-cache" is misleading. It doesn't prevent us from caching
   * the response; it only means we have to validate the response with the origin server before
   * returning it. We can do this with a conditional GET.
   *
   * In a request, it means do not use a cache to satisfy the request.

 * It uses XPath expressions to extract text content from HTML documents.
 * <p>
 * This class provides methods to configure the XPath expressions, parser features, and properties.
 * It also includes caching mechanism for XPathAPI instances to improve performance.
 * </p>
 * <p>
 * The extracted text is obtained from the nodes selected by the {@code targetNodePath} XPath expression.

    fun isCacheable(
      response: Response,
      request: Request,
    ): Boolean {
      // Always go to network for uncacheable response codes (RFC 7231 section 6.1), This
      // implementation doesn't support caching partial content.
      when (response.code) {
        HTTP_OK,
        HTTP_NOT_AUTHORITATIVE,
        HTTP_NO_CONTENT,
        HTTP_MULT_CHOICE,
        HTTP_MOVED_PERM,
        HTTP_NOT_FOUND,

     */
    open fun <T> tag(
      type: Class<in T>,
      tag: T?,
    ) = tag(type.kotlin, tag)

    /**
     * Override the [Request.url] for caching, if it is either polluted with
     * transient query params, or has a canonical URL possibly for a CDN.
     *
     * Note that POST requests will not be sent to the server if this URL is set

   *
   * <ul>
   *   <li>{@linkplain LoadingCache#get(Object) awaiting the result of a pending load} rather than
   *       starting a redundant one
   *   <li>eliminating the error-prone caching boilerplate
   *   <li>tracking load {@linkplain #stats statistics}
   * </ul>
   *
   * <p>Among the further improvements that {@code LoadingCache} can provide but this method cannot:
   *
   * <ul>

        }
      }

      static class Gist {
        Map<String, GistFile> files;
      }

      static class GistFile {
        String content;
      }
    ```

### Response Caching ([.kt][CacheResponseKotlin], [.java][CacheResponseJava])

    response1.close()

    // Force a fresh connection for the next request.
    client.connectionPool.evictAll()

    // Confirm that a second request also succeeds. This should detect caching problems.
    server.enqueue(
      MockResponse
        .Builder()
        .body("def")
        .onResponseEnd(ShutdownConnection)
        .build(),
    )
    val call2 =
      client.newCall(

                // Clean release
                releaseHandle(handle);
                break;
        }
    }
}
```

## 10. Performance Considerations

### 10.1 Handle Caching Strategy
```java
public class HandleCache {
    private final int maxHandles = 1000;
    private final LinkedHashMap<String, HandleInfo> lruCache;
    
    public HandleCache() {