from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.request_files.tutorial001 import app

client = TestClient(app)


file_required = {
    "detail": [
        {
            "loc": ["body", "file"],
            "msg": "field required",
            "type": "value_error.missing",
        }
    ]
}


def test_post_form_no_body():
    response = client.post("/files/")

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.handling_errors.tutorial001 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get_item():
    response = client.get("/items/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"item": "The Foo Wrestlers"}


def test_get_item_not_found():
    response = client.get("/items/bar")
    assert response.status_code == 404, response.text

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="4  21"
{!> ../../docs_src/encoder/tutorial001_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="5  22"
{!> ../../docs_src/encoder/tutorial001.py!}
```

////

In diesem Beispiel wird das Pydantic-Modell in ein `dict`, und das `datetime`-Objekt in ein `str` konvertiert.

🔐 🔗 🔬, 👆 🚮 🔑 ⏮️ 🔗 (🔢), & 💲, 👆 🔗 🔐 (➕1️⃣ 🔢).

& ⤴️ **FastAPI** 🔜 🤙 👈 🔐 ↩️ ⏮️ 🔗.

```Python hl_lines="28-29  32"
{!../../docs_src/dependency_testing/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// tip

👆 💪 ⚒ 🔗 🔐 🔗 ⚙️ 🙆 👆 **FastAPI** 🈸.

⏮️ 🔗 💪 ⚙️ *➡ 🛠️ 🔢*, *➡ 🛠️ 👨‍🎨* (🕐❔ 👆 🚫 ⚙️ 📨 💲), `.include_router()` 🤙, ♒️.

FastAPI 🔜 💪 🔐 ⚫️.

///

//// tab | Python 3.8+ non-Annotated

/// tip | "Подсказка"

Настоятельно рекомендуем использовать `Annotated` версию насколько это возможно.

///

```Python hl_lines="8-11"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001.py!}
```

////

**И всё.**

**2 строки.**

И теперь она той же формы и структуры, что и все ваши *функции обработки пути*.

同様に、このデータベースはPydanticモデル（属性を持つオブジェクト）を受け取らず、`dict`だけを受け取ります。

そのために`jsonable_encoder`を使用することができます。

Pydanticモデルのようなオブジェクトを受け取り、JSON互換版を返します:

```Python hl_lines="5 22"
{!../../docs_src/encoder/tutorial001.py!}
```

この例では、Pydanticモデルを`dict`に、`datetime`を`str`に変換します。

呼び出した結果は、Pythonの標準の<a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/json.html#json.dumps" class="external-link" target="_blank">`json.dumps()`</a>でエンコードできるものです。

from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.security.tutorial003 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_login():
    response = client.post("/token", data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "secret"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"access_token": "johndoe", "token_type": "bearer"}


def test_login_incorrect_password():

# 🎻 📁

👆 💪 🍦 🎻 📁 🔁 ⚪️➡️ 📁 ⚙️ `StaticFiles`.

## ⚙️ `StaticFiles`

* 🗄 `StaticFiles`.
* "🗻" `StaticFiles()` 👐 🎯 ➡.

```Python hl_lines="2  6"
{!../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// note | "📡 ℹ"

👆 💪 ⚙️ `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles`.

**FastAPI** 🚚 🎏 `starlette.staticfiles` `fastapi.staticfiles` 🏪 👆, 👩‍💻. ✋️ ⚫️ 🤙 👟 🔗 ⚪️➡️ 💃.

///

### ⚫️❔ "🗜"

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.path_params.tutorial004 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_file_path():
    response = client.get("/files/home/johndoe/myfile.txt")
    print(response.content)
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"file_path": "home/johndoe/myfile.txt"}


def test_root_file_path():
    response = client.get("/files//home/johndoe/myfile.txt")

## Chamar `uvicorn`

Em seu aplicativo FastAPI, importe e execute `uvicorn` diretamente:

```Python hl_lines="1  15"
{!../../docs_src/debugging/tutorial001.py!}
```

### Sobre `__name__ == "__main__"`

O objetivo principal de `__name__ == "__main__"` é ter algum código que seja executado quando seu arquivo for chamado com:

<div class="termy">

```console