* Si la donnée est invalide, une erreur propre et claire sera renvoyée, indiquant exactement où était la donnée incorrecte.
* Passer la donnée reçue dans le paramètre `item`.
    * Ce paramètre ayant été déclaré dans la fonction comme étant de type `Item`, vous aurez aussi tout le support offert par l'éditeur (auto-complétion, etc.) pour tous les attributs de ce paramètre et les types de ces attributs.

from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(q: Union[str, None] = Query(default=None, alias="item-query")):
    results = {"items": [{"item_id": "Foo"}, {"item_id": "Bar"}]}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})

from fastapi import FastAPI, Path
from typing_extensions import Annotated

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_items(
    item_id: Annotated[int, Path(title="The ID of the item to get", ge=1)], q: str
):
    results = {"item_id": item_id}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})

    }
  }

  @Override
  final Iterator<E> elementIterator() {
    return new Itr<E>() {
      @Override
      @ParametricNullness
      E result(int entryIndex) {
        return backingMap.getKey(entryIndex);
      }
    };
  }

  @Override
  final Iterator<Entry<E>> entryIterator() {
    return new Itr<Entry<E>>() {
      @Override
      Entry<E> result(int entryIndex) {

      Object[] failingParams = getParametersForSignature(false, sig);
      InvocationTargetException ite =
          assertThrows(
              InvocationTargetException.class,
              () -> checkArgumentMethod.invoke(null /* static method */, failingParams));
      assertFailureCause(ite.getCause(), IllegalArgumentException.class, failingParams);
    }
  }

  @GwtIncompatible("Reflection")

        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/product": {
                "get": {
                    "summary": "Create Item",
                    "operationId": "create_item_product_get",
                    "requestBody": {
                        "content": {
                            "application/json": {

from fastapi import FastAPI, Path
from typing_extensions import Annotated

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_items(
    item_id: Annotated[int, Path(title="The ID of the item to get", gt=0, le=1000)],
    q: str,
):
    results = {"item_id": item_id}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})

{!../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial008.py!}
```

## 별칭 매개변수

매개변수가 `item-query`이길 원한다고 가정해 봅시다.

마치 다음과 같습니다:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/?item-query=foobaritems
```

그러나 `item-query`은 유효한 파이썬 변수 이름이 아닙니다.

가장 가까운 것은 `item_query`일 겁니다.

하지만 정확히`item-query`이길 원합니다...

이럴 경우 `alias`를 선언할 수 있으며, 해당 별칭은 매개변수 값을 찾는 데 사용됩니다:

```Python hl_lines="9"

```

////

## Alias parameters

Imagine that you want the parameter to be `item-query`.

Like in:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/?item-query=foobaritems
```

But `item-query` is not a valid Python variable name.

The closest would be `item_query`.

But you still need it to be exactly `item-query`...

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                                <la:message key="labels.crawling_info_link_top"/>
                            </la:link></li>
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                                <li class="breadcrumb-item active"><la:message