El *modelo de datos* `HeroUpdate` es algo especial, tiene **todos los mismos campos** que serían necesarios para crear un nuevo héroe, pero todos los campos son **opcionales** (todos tienen un valor por defecto). De esta forma, cuando actualices un héroe, puedes enviar solo los campos que deseas actualizar.

* `tags: List[str] = []` tiene un valor por defecto de una lista vacía: `[]`.

pero podrías querer omitirlos del resultado si no fueron en realidad almacenados.

Por ejemplo, si tienes modelos con muchos atributos opcionales en una base de datos NoSQL, pero no quieres enviar responses JSON muy largos llenos de valores por defecto.

### Usa el parámetro `response_model_exclude_unset`

```Python hl_lines="6  11  16" title="app/routers/users.py"
{!../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app/routers/users.py!}
```

You can think of `APIRouter` as a "mini `FastAPI`" class.

All the same options are supported.

All the same `parameters`, `responses`, `dependencies`, `tags`, etc.

/// tip

In this example, the variable is called `router`, but you can name it however you want.

///

import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * CompactHashMap is an implementation of a Map. All optional operations (put and remove) are
 * supported. Null keys and values are supported.
 *
 * <p>{@code containsKey(k)}, {@code put(k, v)} and {@code remove(k)} are all (expected and

import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.DocumentUtil;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.FacetResponse;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.FacetResponse.Field;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalThing;
import org.lastaflute.web.util.LaRequestUtil;
import org.lastaflute.web.util.LaResponseUtil;
import org.opensearch.script.Script;

import jakarta.annotation.PostConstruct;

/// check | Inspired **FastAPI** to

Find ways to get great performance.

Along with Hug (as Hug is based on Falcon) inspired **FastAPI** to declare a `response` parameter in functions.

Although in FastAPI it's optional, and is used mainly to set headers, cookies, and alternative status codes.

///

### <a href="https://moltenframework.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Molten</a> { #molten }

     * @throws CIFSException if configuration initialization fails
     */
    protected BaseConfiguration() throws CIFSException {
        this(false);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a BaseConfiguration with optional default initialization
     *
     * @param initDefaults
     *            whether to initialize defaults based on other settings
     * @throws CIFSException if configuration initialization fails
     */

 * but not by just the column key.
 *
 * <p>The views returned by {@link #column}, {@link #columnKeySet()}, and {@link #columnMap()} have
 * iterators that don't support {@code remove()}. Otherwise, all optional operations are supported.
 * Null row keys, columns keys, and values are not supported.
 *
 * <p>Lookups by row key are often faster than lookups by column key, because the data is stored in

			}
		case <-p.mrfWorkerKillCh:
			return
		}
	}
}

// AddWorker adds a replication worker to the pool.
// An optional pointer to a tracker that will be atomically
// incremented when operations are running can be provided.
func (p *ReplicationPool) AddWorker(input <-chan ReplicationWorkerOperation, opTracker *int32) {
	for {
		select {

 *   <li>Applying post-extraction filters</li>
 *   <li>Handling Tika exceptions, including zip bomb exceptions</li>
 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>
 * The class also supports configuration options such as:
 * </p>
 * <ul>
 *   <li>Output encoding</li>
 *   <li>Maximum compression ratio and uncompression size</li>
 *   <li>Initial buffer size</li>
 *   <li>Memory size for temporary file storage</li>