new Model().equals(new Model());
    }

    @Test
    void testEqualsIdentity() {
        Model thing = new Model();
        assertEquals(thing, thing);
    }

    @Test
    void testToStringNullSafe() {
        assertNotNull(new Model().toString());
    }

    @Test
    void testPropertiesClear() {
        // Test for issue #11552: NullPointerException when clearing properties

<%@page pageEncoding="UTF-8" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"%>
<h3 class="card-title">
	<c:if test="${crudMode == null}">
		<la:message key="labels.crud_title_list" />
	</c:if>
	<c:if test="${crudMode == 1}">
		<la:message key="labels.crud_title_create" />
	</c:if>
	<c:if test="${crudMode == 2}">
		<la:message key="labels.crud_title_edit" />
	</c:if>
	<c:if test="${crudMode == 3}">
		<la:message key="labels.crud_title_delete" />
	</c:if>

import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

/**
 * Test class for SmbOperationException
 */
@DisplayName("SmbOperationException Tests")
public class SmbOperationExceptionTest {

    private SmbOperationException exception;

    @BeforeEach
    void setUp() {
        exception = null;
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should create exception with error code and message")

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

/**
 * Unit tests for witness protocol enumerations.
 */
public class WitnessEnumTest {

    @Test
    void testWitnessServiceTypes() {
        assertEquals(4, WitnessServiceType.values().length);

        // Verify all expected types are present

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test

class CertificatePinnerKotlinTest {
  @Test
  fun successfulCheckSha1Pin() {
    val certificatePinner =
      CertificatePinner
        .Builder()
        .add("example.com", "sha1/" + certA1.certificate.sha1Hash().base64())
        .build()

    certificatePinner.check("example.com", listOf(certA1.certificate))
  }

  @Test fun successfulFindMatchingPins() {

import java.util.Comparator;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.JUnit4;

/** Tests for ordering the elements of graphs. */
@RunWith(JUnit4.class)
@NullUnmarked
public final class ElementOrderTest {
  // Node order tests

  @Test
  public void nodeOrder_none() {

import java.net.UnknownServiceException
import kotlin.test.assertFailsWith
import okhttp3.FakeRoutePlanner
import okhttp3.FakeRoutePlanner.ConnectState.TLS_CONNECTED
import okhttp3.internal.concurrent.TaskFaker
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test

/**
 * Unit test for [FastFallbackExchangeFinder] implementation details.
 *

        assertFalse(m.isFlagSet(FLAG_A));
        // Test another flag
        m.setFlag(FLAG_B);
        assertTrue(m.isFlagSet(FLAG_B));
        m.unsetFlag(FLAG_B);
        assertFalse(m.isFlagSet(FLAG_B));
    }

    private static final class ResultMsg extends TestMessage {
        void setResult(int r) {
            this.result = r;
        }
    }

    @Test
    void testGetResult() {

            return parsed;
        }
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Default state is null for both fields")
    void defaultStateIsNull() {
        TestSpnegoToken t = new TestSpnegoToken();
        assertNull(t.getMechanismToken(), "mechanismToken should default to null");
        assertNull(t.getMechanismListMIC(), "mechanismListMIC should default to null");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Setter and getter for mechanismToken work")

	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Failed to create KMS: %v", err)
	}

	for i, test := range encryptDecryptTests {
		ciphertext, err := Encrypt(KMS, bytes.NewReader(test.Data), test.Context)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("Test %d: failed to encrypt stream: %v", i, err)
		}
		data, err := io.ReadAll(ciphertext)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("Test %d: failed to encrypt stream: %v", i, err)
		}