# Advanced Middleware { #advanced-middleware }

In the main tutorial you read how to add [Custom Middleware](../tutorial/middleware.md){.internal-link target=_blank} to your application.

And then you also read how to handle [CORS with the `CORSMiddleware`](../tutorial/cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

In this section we'll see how to use other middlewares.

## Adding ASGI middlewares { #adding-asgi-middlewares }

### Read Heroes { #read-heroes }

We can **read** `Hero`s from the database using a `select()`. We can include a `limit` and `offset` to paginate the results.

{* ../../docs_src/sql_databases/tutorial001_an_py310.py ln[48:55] hl[51:52,54] *}

### Read One Hero { #read-one-hero }

We can **read** a single `Hero`.

### Helden lesen { #read-heroes }

Wir können `Hero`s aus der Datenbank mit einem `select()` **lesen**. Wir können ein `limit` und `offset` hinzufügen, um die Ergebnisse zu paginieren.

{* ../../docs_src/sql_databases/tutorial001_an_py310.py ln[48:55] hl[51:52,54] *}

### Einen Helden lesen { #read-one-hero }

Wir können einen einzelnen `Hero` **lesen**.

Следующие разделы **не обязательно являются "продвинутыми"**.

И вполне возможно, что для вашего случая использования решение находится в одном из них.

///

## Сначала прочитайте Учебник - Руководство пользователя { #read-the-tutorial-first }

Вы все еще можете использовать большинство функций **FastAPI** со знаниями из [Учебник - Руководство пользователя](../tutorial/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

    # Update the viewport manually
    context = browser.new_context(viewport={"width": 960, "height": 1080})
    page = context.new_page()
    page.goto("http://localhost:8000/docs")
    page.get_by_text("GET/items/Read Items").click()
    page.get_by_role("button", name="Try it out").click()
    page.get_by_role("button", name="Execute").click()
    # Manually add the screenshot
    page.screenshot(

    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Message sent"}
    with open("./log.txt") as f:

Takes some data and returns an `application/json` encoded response.

This is the default response used in **FastAPI**, as you read above.

### `ORJSONResponse` { #orjsonresponse }

A fast alternative JSON response using <a href="https://github.com/ijl/orjson" class="external-link" target="_blank">`orjson`</a>, as you read above.

/// info

This requires installing `orjson` for example with `pip install orjson`.

///

name: "Stale"
on:
  schedule:
  - cron: "0 2 * * *"

permissions:
  contents: read

jobs:
  stale:
    permissions:
      issues: write  # for actions/stale to close stale issues
      pull-requests: write  # for actions/stale to close stale PRs
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    env:
      ACTIONS_STEP_DEBUG: true
    steps:
    - name: Close Stale Issues
      uses: actions/stale@v8
      with:

# This ensures that previous jobs for the PR are canceled when the PR is
# updated.
concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.head_ref }}
  cancel-in-progress: true

permissions:
  contents: read

jobs:
  build:
    name: Go ${{ matrix.go-version }} on ${{ matrix.os }}
    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
    strategy:
      matrix:
        go-version: [1.24.x]
        os: [ubuntu-latest]
    steps:

 *
 * @author taedium
 */
public interface ResourceHandler {

    /**
     * Processes a resource.
     *
     * @param path the path
     * @param is the {@link InputStream} to read the resource
     */
    void processResource(String path, InputStream is);