from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    is_offer: Union[bool, None] = None


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):

from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    is_offer: Union[bool, None] = None


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):

//
// This can be useful within the context of HTTP. At least
// one write operation must happen to send the HTTP headers
// to the peer.
type WriteOnCloser struct {
	io.Writer
	hasWritten bool
}

func (w *WriteOnCloser) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
	w.hasWritten = true
	return w.Writer.Write(p)
}

// Close closes the WriteOnCloser. It behaves like io.Closer.
func (w *WriteOnCloser) Close() error {

  optional bool allowed = 1;

  // Denied is optional. True if the action would be denied, otherwise
  // false. If both allowed is false and denied is false, then the
  // authorizer has no opinion on whether to authorize the action. Denied
  // may not be true if Allowed is true.
  // +optional
  optional bool denied = 4;

func (s StubKMS) MAC(_ context.Context, m *MACRequest) ([]byte, error) {
	return m.Message, nil
}

// containsKeyName returns true if the given key name exists in the stub KMS.
func (s *StubKMS) containsKeyName(keyName string) bool {
	return slices.Contains(s.KeyNames, keyName)

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/fatih/color"
)

// global colors.
var (
	// Check if we stderr, stdout are dumb terminals, we do not apply
	// ansi coloring on dumb terminals.
	IsTerminal = func() bool {
		return !color.NoColor
	}

	Bold = func() func(format string, a ...interface{}) string {
		if IsTerminal() {
			return color.New(color.Bold).SprintfFunc()
		}
		return fmt.Sprintf
	}()

// If the value should be considered flat (from wildcards) any array returned should be considered individual values.
func jsonpathEval(p []*JSONPathElement, v interface{}) (r interface{}, flat bool, err error) {
	// fmt.Printf("JPATHexpr: %v jsonobj: %v\n\n", p, v)
	if len(p) == 0 || v == nil {
		return v, false, nil
	}

	switch {
	case p[0].Key != nil:
		key := p[0].Key.keyString()

// Returns nil if the request is authenticated. errNoAuthToken if token missing.
// Returns errAuthentication for all other errors.
func metricsRequestAuthenticate(req *http.Request) (*xjwt.MapClaims, []string, bool, error) {
	token, err := jwtreq.AuthorizationHeaderExtractor.ExtractToken(req)
	if err != nil {
		if err == jwtreq.ErrNoTokenInRequest {
			return nil, nil, false, errNoAuthToken
		}
		return nil, nil, false, err
	}

	return Err{msg: err.Error()}
}

// FmtError converts a fatal error message to a more clear error
// using some colors
func FmtError(introMsg string, err error, jsonFlag bool) string {
	renderedTxt := ""
	uiErr := ErrorToErr(err)
	// JSON print
	if jsonFlag {
		// Message text in json should be simple
		if uiErr.detail != "" {
			return uiErr.msg + ": " + uiErr.detail
		}

				// Make sure to sleep at least a second to avoid high CPU ticks.
				duration = time.Second
			}
			time.Sleep(duration)
		}
	}()
}

func runCallhome(ctx context.Context, objAPI ObjectLayer) bool {
	// Make sure only 1 callhome is running on the cluster.
	locker := objAPI.NewNSLock(minioMetaBucket, "callhome/runCallhome.lock")
	lkctx, err := locker.GetLock(ctx, callhomeLeaderLockTimeout)
	if err != nil {