Note over dep: Run code up to yield
    opt raise
        dep -->> handler: Raise HTTPException
        handler -->> client: HTTP error response
        dep -->> dep: Raise other exception
    end
    dep ->> operation: Run dependency, e.g. DB session
    opt raise
        operation -->> handler: Raise HTTPException
        handler -->> client: HTTP error response
        operation -->> dep: Raise other exception

participant client as Client
participant handler as Exception handler
participant dep as Dep with yield
participant operation as Path Operation
participant tasks as Background tasks

    Note over client,operation: Can raise exceptions, including HTTPException
    client ->> dep: Start request
    Note over dep: Run code up to yield
    opt raise Exception
        dep -->> handler: Raise Exception

        this.retryDelayMs = retryDelayMs;
    }

    /**
     * Create error handler with default settings
     *
     * @param statistics statistics tracker
     */
    public RdmaErrorHandler(RdmaStatistics statistics) {
        this(statistics, 3, 1000); // 3 retries with 1 second delay
    }

    /**
     * Handle RDMA connection error and attempt recovery
     *

        }
    }

    // Simple collaborator to demonstrate interaction verification with Mockito
    interface Handler {
        void handle(int code, String message);
    }

    @Mock
    Handler handler;

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Interaction: handler called with each code/message pair")
    void interaction_with_mock_handler_is_as_expected() {

        // Next call should handle CIFSException and close iterator
        assertFalse(it.hasNext()); // After error, hasNext should return false

        // Assert
        verify(tree, times(1)).release();
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("close() closes when there is a next element and releases handle")
    void explicitClose() throws Exception {
        // Arrange

			t.Fatalf("Test %d: %s: Failed to create HTTP request for Head Object: <ERROR> %v", i+1, instanceType, err)
		}
		// Since `apiRouter` satisfies `http.Handler` it has a ServeHTTP to execute the logic of the handler.
		// Call the ServeHTTP to execute the handler,`func (api objectAPIHandlers) GetObjectHandler`  handles the request.
		apiRouter.ServeHTTP(rec, req)

		// Assert the response code with the expected status.

		auth = NoAuthMiddleware
	}

	metricsRouter.Handle(prometheusMetricsPathLegacy, auth(metricsHandler()))
	metricsRouter.Handle(prometheusMetricsV2ClusterPath, auth(metricsServerHandler()))
	metricsRouter.Handle(prometheusMetricsV2BucketPath, auth(metricsBucketHandler()))
	metricsRouter.Handle(prometheusMetricsV2NodePath, auth(metricsNodeHandler()))
	metricsRouter.Handle(prometheusMetricsV2ResourcePath, auth(metricsResourceHandler()))

        // Clear the protocol handlers cache
        Field handlersField = Handler.class.getDeclaredField("PROTOCOL_HANDLERS");
        handlersField.setAccessible(true);
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        Map<String, URLStreamHandler> handlers = (Map<String, URLStreamHandler>) handlersField.get(null);
        handlers.clear();
    }

    /**
     * Pre-populates the protocol handlers cache with mock handlers for testing.

├── DurableHandleV2Request.java      - Durable handle v2 with timeout
└── HandleReconnector.java           - Automatic handle reconnection
```

#### 2.2 Implementation Tasks
- [ ] Implement persistent/durable handle contexts
- [ ] Add handle GUID generation and tracking
- [ ] Implement handle state serialization
- [ ] Create reconnection logic with handle replay
- [ ] Add timeout management for durable handles

/**
 * Unit tests for {@link Handler}.
 *
 * Tests the SMB URL handler implementation including:
 * - Default port configuration
 * - URL connection opening
 * - URL creation and parsing
 */
public class HandlerTest {

    private final Handler handler = new Handler();

    @BeforeAll
    static void setupProtocolHandler() {
        // Register the SMB protocol handler