*/
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public class UnmodifiableCollectionTests {

  public static void assertMapEntryIsUnmodifiable(Entry<?, ?> entry) {
    try {
      // fine because the call is going to fail without modifying the entry
      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
      Entry<?, @Nullable Object> nullableValueEntry = (Entry<?, @Nullable Object>) entry;
      nullableValueEntry.setValue(null);

Normally you use:

* `POST`: to create data.
* `GET`: to read data.
* `PUT`: to update data.
* `DELETE`: to delete data.

So, in OpenAPI, each of the HTTP methods is called an "operation".

We are going to call them "**operations**" too.

#### Define a *path operation decorator* { #define-a-path-operation-decorator }

{* ../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py hl[6] *}

This code is something you can actually use in your application, save the password hashes in your database, etc.

We are going to start from where we left in the previous chapter and increment it.

## About JWT { #about-jwt }

JWT means "JSON Web Tokens".

    try {
      recurse(0);
    } catch (Exception e) { // sneaky checked exception
      throw new RuntimeException(Arrays.toString(stimuli), e);
    }
  }

  private void recurse(int level) {
    // We're going to reuse the stimuli array 3^steps times by overwriting it
    // in a recursive loop.  Sneaky.
    if (level == stimuli.length) {
      // We've filled the array.
      compareResultsForThisListOfStimuli();
    } else {

The `security_scopes` object (of class `SecurityScopes`) also provides a `scope_str` attribute with a single string, containing those scopes separated by spaces (we are going to use it).

We create an `HTTPException` that we can reuse (`raise`) later at several points.

        assertEquals(expectedElements, targetElements);
      } else {
        assertEqualIgnoringOrder(expectedElements, targetElements);
      }
    }
  }

  private void recurse(int level) {
    // We're going to reuse the stimuli array 3^steps times by overwriting it
    // in a recursive loop.  Sneaky.
    if (level == stimuli.length) {
      // We've filled the array.
      compareResultsForThisListOfStimuli();
    } else {

* Ask a **question** or ask about a **problem**.
* Suggest a new **feature**.

**Note**: if you do it, then I'm going to ask you to also help others. 😉

## Review Pull Requests { #review-pull-requests }

You can help me review pull requests from others.

Again, please try your best to be kind. 🤗

---

                startIndex = i + 1;
            } else if (c == '-') {
                if (i == startIndex) {
                    list.add(IntItem.ZERO);
                } else {
                    // X-1 is going to be treated as X1
                    if (!isDigit && i != version.length() - 1) {
                        char c1 = version.charAt(i + 1);
                        if (Character.isDigit(c1)) {

If you have an API that does a comparable amount of computations every time and you have a lot of clients, then the **CPU utilization** will probably *also be stable* (instead of constantly going up and down quickly).

### Examples of Replication Tools and Strategies { #examples-of-replication-tools-and-strategies }

       */
      ignoredMembers.add(Converter.class.getMethod("apply", Object.class));
    } catch (NoSuchMethodException shouldBeImpossible) {
      // Fine: If it doesn't exist, then there's no chance that we're going to be asked to test it.
    }

    /*
     * These methods "should" call checkNotNull. However, I'm wary of accidentally introducing