}

  public void testToArray_threadSafe() {
    for (int delta : new int[] {+1, 0, -1}) {
      for (int i = 0; i < VALUES.length; i++) {
        List<Byte> list = Bytes.asList(VALUES).subList(0, i);
        Collection<Byte> misleadingSize = Helpers.misleadingSizeCollection(delta);
        misleadingSize.addAll(list);
        byte[] arr = Bytes.toArray(misleadingSize);

  }

  public void testToArray_threadSafe() {
    for (int delta : new int[] {+1, 0, -1}) {
      for (int i = 0; i < VALUES.length; i++) {
        List<Double> list = Doubles.asList(VALUES).subList(0, i);
        Collection<Double> misleadingSize = Helpers.misleadingSizeCollection(delta);
        misleadingSize.addAll(list);
        double[] arr = Doubles.toArray(misleadingSize);

      // http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#IntegerMinOrMax

      long delta = a - b; // can't overflow, since a and b are nonnegative

      long minDeltaOrZero = delta & (delta >> (Long.SIZE - 1));
      // equivalent to Math.min(delta, 0)

      a = delta - minDeltaOrZero - minDeltaOrZero; // sets a to Math.abs(a - b)
      // a is now nonnegative and even

  }

  public void testCopyOf_concurrentlyMutating() {
    List<String> sample = Lists.newArrayList("a", "b", "c");
    for (int delta : new int[] {-1, 0, 1}) {
      for (int i = 0; i < sample.size(); i++) {
        Collection<String> misleading = misleadingSizeCollection(delta);
        List<String> expected = sample.subList(0, i);
        misleading.addAll(expected);

  }

  public void testCopyOf_concurrentlyMutating() {
    List<String> sample = Lists.newArrayList("a", "b", "c");
    for (int delta : new int[] {-1, 0, 1}) {
      for (int i = 0; i < sample.size(); i++) {
        Collection<String> misleading = misleadingSizeCollection(delta);
        List<String> expected = sample.subList(0, i);
        misleading.addAll(expected);

	if err != nil {
		return errMalformedAuth
	}

	localTime := UTCNow()
	remoteTime := time.Unix(0, nanoTime)

	delta := remoteTime.Sub(localTime)
	if delta < 0 {
		delta *= -1
	}

	if delta > DefaultSkewTime {
		return errSkewedAuthTime
	}

	return nil
}

// IsAuthValid - To authenticate and verify the time difference.

Da mesma forma, você pode lançar uma `httpexception` ou algo parecido no código de saída, após o `yield`

/// tip | "Dica"

Essa é uma técnica relativamente avançada, e na maioria dos casos você não precisa dela totalmente, já que você pode lançar exceções (incluindo `httpexception`) dentro do resto do código da sua aplicação, por exemplo, em uma *função de operação de rota*.

Mas ela existe para ser utilizada caso você precise. 🤓

  // expirationSeconds is the requested duration of validity of the issued
  // certificate. The certificate signer may issue a certificate with a different
  // validity duration so a client must check the delta between the notBefore and
  // and notAfter fields in the issued certificate to determine the actual duration.
  //
  // The v1.22+ in-tree implementations of the well-known Kubernetes signers will

    val startNanos = System.nanoTime()
    assertFailsWith<InterruptedIOException> {
      stream.takeHeaders()
    }
    val elapsedNanos = System.nanoTime() - startNanos
    awaitWatchdogIdle()
    // 200ms delta
    assertThat(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS.toMillis(elapsedNanos).toDouble())
      .isCloseTo(500.0, 200.0)
    assertThat(connection.openStreamCount()).isEqualTo(0)

    // Verify the peer received what was expected.

    sink.close()
  }

  /**
   * @param delta the offset from the current date to use. Negative values yield dates in the past;
   * positive values yield dates in the future.
   */
  private fun formatDate(
    delta: Long,
    timeUnit: TimeUnit,
  ): String {
    return formatDate(Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + timeUnit.toMillis(delta)))
  }

  private fun formatDate(date: Date): String {