/**
   * Settings we receive from the peer. Changes to the field are guarded by this. The instance is
   * never mutated once it has been assigned.
   */
  var peerSettings = DEFAULT_SETTINGS

  /** The bytes consumed and acknowledged by the application. */
  val readBytes: WindowCounter = WindowCounter(streamId = 0)

  /** The total number of bytes produced by the application. */
  var writeBytesTotal = 0L
    private set

This way, containers consume **little resources**, an amount comparable to running the processes directly (a virtual machine would consume much more).

Containers also have their own **isolated** running processes (commonly just one process), file system, and network, simplifying deployment, security, development, etc.

* the contents your program gave to the system to be written to disk
* a remote API operation
* a database operation to finish
* a database query to return the results
* etc.

As the execution time is consumed mostly by waiting for <abbr title="Input and Output">I/O</abbr> operations, they call them "I/O bound" operations.

		}
		if hdr.Name != v.wantName {
			t.Errorf("test %d, Header.Name = %s, want %s", i, hdr.Name, v.wantName)
		}
		if v.wantErr == nil && r.Len() == 0 {
			t.Errorf("test %d, canary byte unexpectedly consumed", i)
		}
	}
}

// testNonEmptyReader wraps an io.Reader and ensures that
// Read is never called with an empty buffer.
type testNonEmptyReader struct{ io.Reader }

 * <p>
 * A type can be marked {@link Consumer} or {@link Provider} but not both. A type is assumed to be
 * {@link Consumer} if it is not marked either {@link Consumer} or {@link Provider}.
 * <p>
 * A package can be marked {@link Consumer}. In this case, all types in the package are considered
 * to be a provider type regardless of whether they are marked {@link Consumer} or {@link Provider}.
 *
 * @see Provider
 * @since 4.0.0

            }
            for (Artifact consumer : consumers) {
                result.remove(consumer);
                // Replace the consumer POM as the main POM (no classifier)
                result.add(new DefaultArtifact(
                        consumer.getGroupId(),
                        consumer.getArtifactId(),
                        "",
                        consumer.getExtension(),

	return saveConfig(ctx, objectAPI, configFile, buf)
}

// getReplicationDiff returns un-replicated objects in a channel.
// If a non-nil channel is returned it must be consumed fully or
// the provided context must be canceled.
func getReplicationDiff(ctx context.Context, objAPI ObjectLayer, bucket string, opts madmin.ReplDiffOpts) (chan madmin.DiffInfo, error) {

        private final TransferEvent event;

        private Exchange(TransferEvent event) {
            this.event = event;
        }

        public void process(Consumer<TransferEvent> consumer) {
            consumer.accept(event);
        }

        public void waitForProcessed() throws InterruptedException {
            // nothing, is async
        }
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Mocked consumer receives correct NTSTATUS value")
    void testConsumerInteraction() {
        final int dosErr = 0x00010001;
        final int expectedNt = 0xc0000002;

        interface NtStatusConsumer {
            void consume(int ntStatus);
        }
        NtStatusConsumer mock = mock(NtStatusConsumer.class);
        findNtStatus(dosErr).ifPresent(mock::consume);
        verify(mock).consume(expectedNt);

        private final TransferEvent event;

        private Exchange(TransferEvent event) {
            this.event = event;
        }

        public void process(Consumer<TransferEvent> consumer) {
            consumer.accept(event);
        }

        public void waitForProcessed() throws InterruptedException {
            // nothing, is async
        }
    }