```

////

## Определите параметры `File` и `Form`

Создайте параметры файла и формы таким же образом, как для `Body` или `Query`:

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="10-12"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.6+

```Python hl_lines="9-11"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

## 📨 `Response` 🔗

👆 💪 ✍ 🍪 🕐❔ 🛬 `Response` 🔗 👆 📟.

👈, 👆 💪 ✍ 📨 🔬 [📨 📨 🔗](response-directly.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

⤴️ ⚒ 🍪 ⚫️, & ⤴️ 📨 ⚫️:

```Python hl_lines="10-12"
{!../../docs_src/response_cookies/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// tip

✔️ 🤯 👈 🚥 👆 📨 📨 🔗 ↩️ ⚙️ `Response` 🔢, FastAPI 🔜 📨 ⚫️ 🔗.

, 👆 🔜 ✔️ ⚒ 💭 👆 💽 ☑ 🆎. 🤶 Ⓜ. ⚫️ 🔗 ⏮️ 🎻, 🚥 👆 🛬 `JSONResponse`.

Crea un response tal como se describe en [Retornar una respuesta directamente](response-directly.md){.internal-link target=_blank} y pasa los headers como un parámetro adicional:

```Python hl_lines="10-12"
{!../../docs_src/response_headers/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// note | Detalles Técnicos

También podrías utilizar `from starlette.responses import Response` o `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`.

  val safari12iOS = sslLabsClients.first { it.userAgent == "Safari" && it.platform == "iOS 12.3.1" }
  val safari12Osx =
    sslLabsClients.first { it.userAgent == "Safari" && it.platform == "MacOS 10.14.6 Beta" }

  val okhttp = currentOkHttp(ianaSuitesNew)

  val okHttp_4_10 = historicOkHttp("4.10")
  val okHttp_3_14 = historicOkHttp("3.14")
  val okHttp_3_13 = historicOkHttp("3.13")

Erstellen Sie eine Response wie in [Eine Response direkt zurückgeben](response-directly.md){.internal-link target=_blank} beschrieben und übergeben Sie die Header als zusätzlichen Parameter:

```Python hl_lines="10-12"
{!../../docs_src/response_headers/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// note | "Technische Details"

Sie können auch `from starlette.responses import Response` oder `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse` verwenden.

Create a response as described in [Return a Response Directly](response-directly.md){.internal-link target=_blank} and pass the headers as an additional parameter:

```Python hl_lines="10-12"
{!../../docs_src/response_headers/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// note | "Technical Details"

You could also use `from starlette.responses import Response` or `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`.

		<la:select property="num" styleId="numSearchOption"
			styleClass="form-control">
			<option value="10">
				<la:message key="labels.search_result_select_num" />
			</option>
			<la:option value="10">10</la:option>
			<la:option value="20">20</la:option>
			<la:option value="30">30</la:option>
			<la:option value="40">40</la:option>
			<la:option value="50">50</la:option>
			<la:option value="100">100</la:option>

		<la:select property="num" styleId="numSearchOption"
			styleClass="form-control">
			<option value="10">
				<la:message key="labels.search_result_select_num" />
			</option>
			<la:option value="10">10</la:option>
			<la:option value="20">20</la:option>
			<la:option value="30">30</la:option>
			<la:option value="40">40</la:option>
			<la:option value="50">50</la:option>
			<la:option value="100">100</la:option>

		}
		if rs != nil {
			t.Errorf("Case %d: Got non-nil rs though err != nil: %v", i, rs)
		}
	}

	invalidRangeSpecs := []string{
		"bytes=5-3",
		"bytes=10-10",
		"bytes=10-",
		"bytes=100-",
		"bytes=-0",
	}
	for i, irs := range invalidRangeSpecs {
		var err1, err2 error
		var rs *HTTPRangeSpec
		var o, l int64
		rs, err1 = parseRequestRangeSpec(irs)

## 直接响应 `Response`

你还可以在直接响应`Response`时直接创建cookies。

你可以参考[Return a Response Directly](response-directly.md){.internal-link target=_blank}来创建response

然后设置Cookies，并返回：

```Python hl_lines="10-12"
{!../../docs_src/response_cookies/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// tip

需要注意，如果你直接反馈一个response对象，而不是使用`Response`入参，FastAPI则会直接反馈你封装的response对象。

所以你需要确保你响应数据类型的正确性，如：你可以使用`JSONResponse`来兼容JSON的场景。