// When
        String result = Hexdump.toHexString(data, offset, length);

        // Then
        assertNotNull(result);
        assertFalse(result.isEmpty());
        // Check starts with byte at offset 16 (0x10)
        assertTrue(result.startsWith("10111213"));
        assertEquals(64, result.length()); // 32 bytes * 2 chars per byte
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should handle invalid offset and length parameters")

package jcifs.smb1.smb1;

class Trans2QueryFSInformationResponse extends SmbComTransactionResponse {

    // information levels
    static final int SMB_INFO_ALLOCATION = 1;
    static final int SMB_QUERY_FS_SIZE_INFO = 0x103;
    static final int SMB_FS_FULL_SIZE_INFORMATION = 1007;

    class SmbInfoAllocation implements AllocInfo {
        long alloc; // Also handles SmbQueryFSSizeInfo
        long free;
        int sectPerAlloc;

     */
    int SACL_SECURITY_INFO = 0x8;

    /**
     * Flag indicating that mandatory label information is requested or being set.
     */
    int LABEL_SECURITY_INFO = 0x10;

    /**
     * Flag indicating that attribute security information is requested or being set.
     */
    int ATTRIBUTE_SECURITY_INFO = 0x20;

    /**

    private Smb2LeaseKey testKey;
    private int testState;

    @BeforeEach
    void setUp() {
        byte[] keyBytes = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F, 0x10 };
        testKey = new Smb2LeaseKey(keyBytes);
        testState = Smb2LeaseState.SMB2_LEASE_READ_WRITE;
        leaseContext = new LeaseV1CreateContextRequest(testKey, testState);
    }

    @Test

        // Arrange
        FileEntry e = new TestFileEntry("doc.pdf", 2, 0x10, 10L, 20L, 30L, 4096L, 3);

        // Act & Assert: getters return exactly what was provided
        assertAll(() -> assertEquals("doc.pdf", e.getName()), () -> assertEquals(2, e.getType()),
                () -> assertEquals(0x10, e.getAttributes()), () -> assertEquals(10L, e.createTime()),

        dst[dstIndex + OPCODE_OFFSET + 1] =
                (byte) ((this.isRecurAvailable ? 0x80 : 0x00) + (this.isBroadcast ? 0x10 : 0x00) + (this.resultCode & 0x0F));
        writeInt2(this.questionCount, dst, start + QUESTION_OFFSET);
        writeInt2(this.answerCount, dst, start + ANSWER_OFFSET);

                + (isTruncated ? 0x02 : 0x00) + (isRecurDesired ? 0x01 : 0x00));
        dst[dstIndex + OPCODE_OFFSET + 1] = (byte) ((isRecurAvailable ? 0x80 : 0x00) + (isBroadcast ? 0x10 : 0x00) + (resultCode & 0x0F));
        writeInt2(questionCount, dst, start + QUESTION_OFFSET);
        writeInt2(answerCount, dst, start + ANSWER_OFFSET);
        writeInt2(authorityCount, dst, start + AUTHORITY_OFFSET);

        // 2 bytes for fileAttributes, 4 bytes for lastWriteTime, 4 bytes for fileSize
        byte[] buffer = new byte[20];
        // File Attributes: 0x0010 (Directory)
        buffer[0] = 0x10;
        buffer[1] = 0x00;
        // Last Write Time (UTime): A sample timestamp in milliseconds
        long sampleTimeMillis = 1672531200000L; // Represents a specific date in milliseconds

    public static final int FILE_NON_DIRECTORY_FILE = 0x40;
    /**
     * Complete this operation immediately with an oplock break if it would break an oplock
     */
    public static final int FILE_COMPLETE_IF_OPLOCKED = 0x100;
    /**
     * The client does not understand extended attributes
     */
    public static final int FILE_NO_EA_KNOWLEDGE = 0x200;
    /**
     * Open a remote instance of the file
     */

     */
    public static final int REPLAY_DETECTION = 0x20;
    /**
     * Context flag for sequence checking capability
     */
    public static final int SEQUENCE_CHECKING = 0x10;
    /**
     * Context flag for anonymity capability
     */
    public static final int ANONYMITY = 0x08;
    /**
     * Context flag for confidentiality (encryption) capability
     */