As part of that, I needed to investigate, test and use many alternatives.

The history of **FastAPI** is in great part the history of its predecessors.

As said in the section [Alternatives](alternatives.md){.internal-link target=_blank}:

<blockquote markdown="1">

**FastAPI** wouldn't exist if not for the previous work of others.

There have been many tools created before that have helped inspire its creation.

Como parte disso, eu precisava investigar, testar e usar muitas alternativas.

A história do **FastAPI** é, em grande parte, a história de seus predecessores.

Como dito na seção [Alternativas](alternatives.md){.internal-link target=_blank}:

<blockquote markdown="1">

**FastAPI** não existiria se não pelo trabalho anterior de outros.

Há muitas ferramentas criadas antes que ajudaram a inspirar sua criação.

			Name:  tier,
			Type:  globalTierConfigMgr.TierType(tier),
			Stats: stats,
		})
	}

	sort.Slice(infos, func(i, j int) bool {
		if infos[i].Type == "internal" {
			return true
		}
		if infos[j].Type == "internal" {
			return false
		}
		return infos[i].Name < infos[j].Name
	})
	return infos
}

func (dui DataUsageInfo) tierMetrics() (metrics []MetricV2) {

// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package simdj

import (
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"sync"
	"sync/atomic"

	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/s3select/json"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/s3select/sql"
	"github.com/minio/simdjson-go"
)

// Reader - JSON record reader for S3Select.
type Reader struct {
	args    *json.ReaderArgs
	input   chan simdjson.Stream

/// tip | Совет

Если вы хотите изучить FastAPI структурированно (рекомендуется), вместо этого читайте [Учебник — Руководство пользователя](../tutorial/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank} по главам.

app = FastAPI()


class InternalError(Exception):
    pass


def get_username():
    try:
        yield "Rick"
    except InternalError:
        print("We don't swallow the internal error here, we raise again 😎")
        raise


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def get_item(item_id: str, username: Annotated[str, Depends(get_username)]):
    if item_id == "portal-gun":
        raise InternalError(

А пока давайте разберём важные **идеи**. Эти концепции применимы и к другим типам веб‑API. 💡

## Безопасность — HTTPS { #security-https }

В [предыдущей главе про HTTPS](https.md){.internal-link target=_blank} мы разобрались, как HTTPS обеспечивает шифрование для вашего API.

Также мы увидели, что HTTPS обычно обеспечивает компонент, **внешний** по отношению к серверу вашего приложения — **TLS Termination Proxy**.

import jetbrains.buildServer.configs.kotlin.failureConditions.failOnText
import jetbrains.buildServer.configs.kotlin.ui.add
import java.util.Locale

const val PLUGINS_PORTAL_URL_OVERRIDE = "-Dorg.gradle.internal.plugins.portal.url.override=%gradle.plugins.portal.url%"

fun BuildSteps.customGradle(
    init: GradleBuildStep.() -> Unit,
    custom: GradleBuildStep.() -> Unit,
): GradleBuildStep =
    GradleBuildStep(init)

 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven;

/**
 * Signals an internal error in Maven itself, e.g. a programming bug.
 *
 */
public class InternalErrorException extends MavenExecutionException {

    public InternalErrorException(String message, Throwable cause) {

 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder;

/**
 * BuilderNotFoundException
 */
public class BuilderNotFoundException extends Exception {
    public BuilderNotFoundException(String message) {
        super(message);
    }