* `close()`: 파일을 닫습니다.

상기 모든 메소드들이 `async` 메소드이기 때문에 “await”을 사용하여야 합니다.

예를들어, `async` *경로 처리 함수*의 내부에서 다음과 같은 방식으로 내용을 가져올 수 있습니다:

```Python
contents = await myfile.read()
```

만약 일반적인 `def` *경로 처리 함수*의 내부라면, 다음과 같이 `UploadFile.file` 에 직접 접근할 수 있습니다:

```Python
contents = myfile.file.read()
```

/// note | `async` 기술 세부사항

`async` 메소드들을 사용할 때 **FastAPI**는 스레드풀에서 파일 메소드들을 실행하고 그들을 기다립니다.

剩下的部分在 `yield` 之后，会在应用完成后执行。

### 异步上下文管理器 { #async-context-manager }

如你所见，这个函数有一个装饰器 `@asynccontextmanager`。

它将函数转化为所谓的“**异步上下文管理器**”。

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial003_py310.py hl[1,13] *}

在 Python 中，**上下文管理器**是一个你可以在 `with` 语句中使用的东西，例如，`open()` 可以作为上下文管理器使用。

```Python
with open("file.txt") as file:
    file.read()
```

Python 的最近几个版本也有了一个**异步上下文管理器**，你可以通过 `async with` 来使用：

```Python

                }
            } else {
                log.warn("Async notify failed: {}", message.getErrorMessage());
            }

            return null;

        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new IOException("Witness async notify RPC failed", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Generates a registration ID from context handle and share name.

@app.post("/optional-list-str", operation_id="optional_list_str")
async def read_optional_list_str(
    p: Annotated[list[str] | None, Body(embed=True)] = None,
):
    return {"p": p}


class BodyModelOptionalListStr(BaseModel):
    p: list[str] | None = None


@app.post("/model-optional-list-str", operation_id="model_optional_list_str")
async def read_model_optional_list_str(p: BodyModelOptionalListStr):

/**
 * termynal.js
 * A lightweight, modern and extensible animated terminal window, using
 * async/await.
 *
 * @author Ines Montani <******@****.***>
 * @version 0.0.1
 * @license MIT
 */

'use strict';

/** Generate a terminal widget. */
class Termynal {
    /**
     * Construct the widget's settings.
     * @param {(string|Node)=} container - Query selector or container element.
     * @param {Object=} options - Custom settings.

Wenn Sie in Ihren Tests neben dem Senden von <abbr title="Request – Anfrage: Daten, die der Client zum Server sendet">Requests</abbr> an Ihre FastAPI-Anwendung auch `async`-Funktionen aufrufen möchten (z. B. asynchrone Datenbankfunktionen), werfen Sie einen Blick auf die [Async-Tests](../advanced/async-tests.md) im Handbuch für fortgeschrittene Benutzer.

///

## Tests separieren { #separating-tests }

# Without aliases


@app.get("/optional-list-str")
async def read_optional_list_str(
    p: Annotated[list[str] | None, Header()] = None,
):
    return {"p": p}


class HeaderModelOptionalListStr(BaseModel):
    p: list[str] | None = None


@app.get("/model-optional-list-str")
async def read_model_optional_list_str(
    p: Annotated[HeaderModelOptionalListStr, Header()],
):

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from inline_snapshot import snapshot

app = FastAPI()


async def user_exists(user_id: int):
    return True


@app.get("/users/{user_id}", dependencies=[Depends(user_exists)])
async def read_users(user_id: int):
    pass


client = TestClient(app)


def test_read_users():
    response = client.get("/users/42")

    tokenUrl="/api/oauth/token",
    scopes={"read": "Read access", "write": "Write access"},
)


async def get_token(token: Annotated[str, Depends(oauth2_scheme)]) -> str:
    return token


app = FastAPI(dependencies=[Depends(get_token)])


@app.get("/admin", dependencies=[Security(get_token, scopes=["read", "write"])])
async def read_admin():
    return {"message": "Admin Access"}


client = TestClient(app)

        statusField.setInt(smb, status);
    }

    private void setAsync(ServerMessageBlock2 smb, boolean async) throws Exception {
        Field asyncField = ServerMessageBlock2.class.getDeclaredField("async");
        asyncField.setAccessible(true);
        asyncField.setBoolean(smb, async);
    }