* If the parameter is of a **singular type** (like `int`, `float`, `str`, `bool`, etc) it will be interpreted as a **query** parameter.
* If the parameter is declared to be of the type of a **Pydantic model**, it will be interpreted as a request **body**.

/// note

FastAPI will know that the value of `q` is not required because of the default value `= None`.

```python
from collections.abc import AsyncIterable

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.sse import EventSourceResponse
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float


@app.get("/items/stream", response_class=EventSourceResponse)
async def stream_items() -> AsyncIterable[Item]:
    yield Item(name="Plumbus", price=32.99)

        SmbComNTCreateAndX req = createRequest(0, 0);
        String str = req.toString();
        assertTrue(str.startsWith("SmbComNTCreateAndX["), "toString should start with class name");
        assertTrue(str.contains("name=test.txt"), "The file name should appear");
        // securityFlags are set to 0x03 – verify hex sequence
        assertTrue(str.contains("securityFlags=0x03"), "securityFlags should be present");
    }

        }
        write(b, 0, blen);
    }

    @Override
    public final void writeUTF(final String str) throws SmbException {
        final int len = str.length();
        int ch, size = 0;
        byte[] dst;

        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            ch = str.charAt(i);
            size += ch > 0x07F ? ch > 0x7FF ? 3 : 2 : 1;
        }
        dst = new byte[size];

```

그것은 "호출 가능(callable)"입니다.

## 의존성으로서의 클래스 { #classes-as-dependencies_1 }

파이썬 클래스의 인스턴스를 만들 때도 같은 문법을 사용한다는 것을 알 수 있을 겁니다.

예를 들어:

```Python
class Cat:
    def __init__(self, name: str):
        self.name = name


fluffy = Cat(name="Mr Fluffy")
```

이 경우 `fluffy`는 클래스 `Cat`의 인스턴스입니다.

그리고 `fluffy`를 만들기 위해 `Cat`을 "호출"하고 있습니다.

따라서 파이썬 클래스도 **호출 가능(callable)**합니다.

	newDB.Joins("inner join rgs on rgs.id = user.id")

	stmt := newDB.First(&result).Statement
	str := stmt.SQL.String()

	if !strings.Contains(str, "rgs.id = user.id") {
		t.Errorf("The second join condition is over written instead of combining")
	}

	if !strings.Contains(str, "`users`.`company_id` = `companies`.`id`") && !strings.Contains(str, "\"users\".\"company_id\" = \"companies\".\"id\"") {

from fastapi.responses import EventSourceResponse
from fastapi.sse import ServerSentEvent
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None


items = [
    Item(name="Plumbus", description="A multi-purpose household device."),
    Item(name="Portal Gun", description="A portal opening device."),

    return text % make_authorization_url()


def make_authorization_url():
    # Generate a random string for the state parameter
    # Save it for use later to prevent xsrf attacks

    state = str(uuid4())
    params = {"client_id": client_id,
              "response_type": "code",
              "state": state,
              "redirect_uri": callback_uri,
              "scope": "openid"}

   *
   * {@snippet :
   * static final Multimap<Character, String> FIRST_LETTER_MULTIMAP =
   *     Stream.of("banana", "apple", "carrot", "asparagus", "cherry")
   *         .collect(toImmutableSetMultimap(str -> str.charAt(0), str -> str.substring(1)));
   *
   * // is equivalent to
   *
   * static final Multimap<Character, String> FIRST_LETTER_MULTIMAP =
   *     new ImmutableSetMultimap.Builder<Character, String>()

    /**
     * Encodes a String as UTF-8 bytes.
     *
     * @param str the String to encode
     * @param dst the destination byte array
     * @param di the starting index in the destination array
     * @param dlim the maximum index in the destination array
     * @return the number of bytes written
     */
    public static int enc_utf8(final String str, final byte[] dst, int di, final int dlim) {
        final int start = di;