from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import FastAPI, Path, Query

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_items(
    *,
    item_id: Annotated[int, Path(title="The ID of the item to get", ge=0, le=1000)],
    q: str,
    size: Annotated[float, Query(gt=0, lt=10.5)],
):
    results = {"item_id": item_id}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})
    if size:
        results.update({"size": size})

  // Items in this list are combined using a logical OR operation. If this field is
  // empty or missing, this rule matches all destinations (traffic not restricted by
  // destination). If this field is present and contains at least one item, this rule
  // allows traffic only if the traffic matches at least one item in the to list.
  // +optional
  repeated NetworkPolicyPeer to = 2;

하지만 모델의 필드가 기본값이 있어도 ID가 `bar`인 항목(items)처럼 데이터가 값을 갖는다면:

```Python hl_lines="3  5"
{
    "name": "Bar",
    "description": "The bartenders",
    "price": 62,
    "tax": 20.2
}
```

응답에 해당 값들이 포함됩니다.

#### 기본값과 동일한 값을 갖는 데이터

If the data has the same values as the default ones, like the item with ID `baz`:
ID가 `baz`인 항목(items)처럼 기본값과 동일한 값을 갖는다면:

```Python hl_lines="3  5-6"

        from pydantic import BaseModel

        class Item(BaseModel):
            name: str
            description: str | None = None

        app = FastAPI()
        router = APIRouter()

        @router.put("/items/{item_id}")
        def replace_item(item_id: str, item: Item):
            return {"message": "Item replaced", "id": item_id}

        app.include_router(router)

                    "message": {
                        "title": "Message",
                        "type": "string"
                    }
                }
            },
            "Item": {
                "title": "Item",
                "required": [
                    "id",
                    "value"
                ],
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {

                    "message": {
                        "title": "Message",
                        "type": "string"
                    }
                }
            },
            "Item": {
                "title": "Item",
                "required": [
                    "id",
                    "value"
                ],
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {

```

////

## Alias parameters

Imagine that you want the parameter to be `item-query`.

Like in:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/?item-query=foobaritems
```

But `item-query` is not a valid Python variable name.

The closest would be `item_query`.

But you still need it to be exactly `item-query`...

                            <li class="breadcrumb-item"><la:link href="/admin/crawlinginfo">
                                <la:message key="labels.crawling_info_link_top"/>
                            </la:link></li>
                            <c:if test="${crudMode == 4}">
                                <li class="breadcrumb-item active"><la:message

```Python hl_lines="3  5"
{
    "name": "Bar",
    "description": "The bartenders",
    "price": 62,
    "tax": 20.2
}
```

they will be included in the response.

#### Data with the same values as the defaults

If the data has the same values as the default ones, like the item with ID `baz`:

```Python hl_lines="3  5-6"
{

                            },
                        },
                        "summary": "Read Items",
                        "operationId": "read_items_items__item_id__get",
                        "parameters": [
                            {
                                "required": True,
                                "schema": {"title": "Item Id", "type": "string"},
                                "name": "item_id",