# Request Forms and Files { #request-forms-and-files }

You can define files and form fields at the same time using `File` and `Form`.

/// info

To receive uploaded files and/or form data, first install <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and then install it, for example:

    }

    // Test providePrimaryInvertibleCryptographer
    public void test_providePrimaryInvertibleCryptographer() {
        // Test that the method returns the same instance
        InvertibleCryptographer first = securityResourceProvider.providePrimaryInvertibleCryptographer();
        InvertibleCryptographer second = securityResourceProvider.providePrimaryInvertibleCryptographer();

///

/// note | Technical Details

You could also use `from starlette.templating import Jinja2Templates`.

**FastAPI** provides the same `starlette.templating` as `fastapi.templating` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But most of the available responses come directly from Starlette. The same with `Request` and `StaticFiles`.

///

## Writing templates { #writing-templates }

import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;

/**
 * Specifies the priority of a bean implementation when multiple implementations
 * of the same type are available.
 * <p>
 * Higher values indicate higher priority. When multiple implementations of the same
 * type exist, the one with the highest priority will be selected for injection.
 * <p>
 * Example usage:
 * <pre>
 * {@literal @}Priority(100)

        // Act & Assert
        // unwrap to interface itself should return same instance
        CredentialsInternal unwrapped = creds.unwrap(CredentialsInternal.class);
        assertNotNull(unwrapped, "unwrap to CredentialsInternal returns instance");
        assertSame(creds, unwrapped, "unwrap returns the same object instance");

    for (int i = 0; i < keyBits; i++) {
      int same = 0x0; // bitset for output bits with same values
      int diff = 0x0; // bitset for output bits with different values
      int count = 0;
      // originally was 2 * Math.log(...), making it try more times to avoid flakiness issues
      int maxCount = (int) (4 * Math.log(2 * keyBits * hashBits) + 1);
      while (same != 0xffffffff || diff != 0xffffffff) {

        CharMappingItem item4 = new CharMappingItem(4L, inputs1, "different");

        // Same inputs and output should have same hash code
        assertEquals(item1.hashCode(), item2.hashCode());

        // Different inputs should have different hash code
        assertNotSame(item1.hashCode(), item3.hashCode());

        // Same inputs but different output should have different hash code

        // Assert
        assertArrayEquals(h2, h1, "nTOWFv1 should return NT hash");
        assertEquals(16, h1.length, "NT hash length is 16 bytes");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("nTOWFv2: overloads produce same result and domain affects key")
    void testNTOWFv2_overloadsAndDomainSensitivity() {
        // Arrange
        String domain = "Domain";
        String user = "User";
        String password = "password";

The process that happens when your API app calls the *external API* is named a "callback". Because the software that the external developer wrote sends a request to your API and then your API *calls back*, sending a request to an *external API* (that was probably created by the same developer).

	} else if addr2Local, err = isLocalHost(host2, port2, port2); err != nil {
		// Host not empty, check if it is local
		return false, err
	}

	// If both of addresses point to the same machine, check if
	// have the same port
	if addr1Local && addr2Local {
		if port1 == port2 {
			return true, nil
		}
	}
	return false, nil
}

// CheckLocalServerAddr - checks if serverAddr is valid and local host.